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Avaliação da disciplina observação da prática médica pelos graduandos de medicina da Unifesp - Escola Paulista de Medicina / Medical students' assessment of the course on observation of medical practice at the Unifesp School of Medicine
Garcia, Juliana Augusta Plens de Moura; Rampim, Danielle Bianchini; Schor, Paulo; Silva, Julieta Freitas Ramalho da.
  • Garcia, Juliana Augusta Plens de Moura; Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
  • Rampim, Danielle Bianchini; Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
  • Schor, Paulo; Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
  • Silva, Julieta Freitas Ramalho da; Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
Rev. bras. educ. méd ; 34(4): 542-548, out.-dez. 2010. graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-576192
RESUMO
Discute-se a necessidade de cuidar, no campo afetivo, das relações estabelecidas entre médicos e pacientes, o que depende de modelos de humanização durante o ensino médico. Em 2003, a Unifesp iniciou uma unidade curricular (UC) que propôs a Observação das Práticas Médicas (OPM) aos primeiranistas do curso médico. Após a observação, seguia-se uma discussão das experiências de modo expositivo e reflexivo, com professores de diversas subáreas. O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a influência imediata e ao longo do tempo desta UC sobre 30 graduandos de Medicina do primeiro ao terceiro ano (dez por ano), utilizando um questionário de abordagem quantitativa (cinco questões de múltipla escolha) e qualitativa (três questões abertas, categorizadas após análise e consenso dos dois autores). Concluiu-se que a UC permitiu a apresentação de práticas médicas aos iniciantes, que tinham pouco contato com as mesmas. Ao longo dos anos, observou-se uma modificação na percepção dos alunos sobre a OPM os alunos das primeiras séries valorizaram o acolhimento emocional, enquanto os de séries mais adiantadas, o conhecimento do seu campo de aprendizado e atuação futura.
ABSTRACT
The article discusses the need to deal with physician-patient relations at the affective level, which requires models for humanization of care during undergraduate medical training. In 2003, the UNI-FESP School of Medicine launched a course on Observation of Medical Practices as part of the regular curriculum for first-year medical students. The observation was followed by discussion of experiences with lectures, reflection, and debate with medical faculty from various specialties. The aim of the study was to assess the immediate and long-term impact of the course on the 30 first to third-year undergraduates (10 students per year), using a quantitative (5 multiple-choice questions) and qualitative questionnaire (3 open questions, categorized after analysis and consensus between the two authors). The authors concluded that the course allowed presentation of medical practices to the early medical undergraduates, who had little previous contact with this reality. Over the course of the years, a change was observed in the students' perception of Observation of Medical Practice students in the initial years tended to value emotional support for patients, while as the years went by the undergraduates focused more on the knowledge in their field of learning and their future professional work.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Physician-Patient Relations / Students, Medical / Models, Educational / Education, Medical / Education, Medical, Undergraduate / Altruism Type of study: Evaluation studies / Qualitative research Limits: Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. bras. educ. méd Journal subject: Education Year: 2010 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de São Paulo/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Physician-Patient Relations / Students, Medical / Models, Educational / Education, Medical / Education, Medical, Undergraduate / Altruism Type of study: Evaluation studies / Qualitative research Limits: Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. bras. educ. méd Journal subject: Education Year: 2010 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de São Paulo/BR