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Anticuerpo monoclonal anti-inmunoglobulina E en el tratamiento de la rinitis alérgica / Anti-immunoblobulin E monoclonal antibody in the treatment of allergic rhinitis
Naser G., Alfredto; Martelo P., Grettel.
  • Naser G., Alfredto; Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile. CL
  • Martelo P., Grettel; Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile. CL
Rev. otorrinolaringol. cir. cabeza cuello ; 71(1): 77-84, abr. 2011. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-592003
RESUMEN
La rinitis alérgica (RA) es una enfermedad con alta incidencia a nivel mundial, sus síntomas están directamente relacionados con la exposición a un alérgeno ambiental que desencadena una cascada inflamatoria mediada por inmunoglobulina E. El tratamiento convencional actual de la RA consta del control ambiental, farmacoterapia e inmunoterapia; la reciente aparición de los anticuerpos monoclonales para el manejo de las enfermedades alérgicas parece ser prometedora. Estudios han demostrado que el Omalizumab, un anticuerpo monoclonal humanizado anti IgE, es capaz de modificar la respuesta inflamatoria dependiente de IgE, constituyéndose en una posible alternativa al manejo de la RA.
ABSTRACT
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a disease with global high prevalence, its symptoms are directly related to environmental exposure to an allergen that triggers an inflammatory cascade mediated by Immunoglobulin E. The current standard treatment of AR consists of environmental control, pharmacotherapy and immunotherapy; the recent emergence of Monoclonal Antibodies for the management of allergic diseases appears promising. Studies have shown that Omalizumab, an anti-IgE humanized monoclonal antibody, is capable of modify the inflammatory IgE-dependent response, becoming a possible alternative to the management of AR.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial / Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal / Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / Antibodies, Monoclonal Type of study: Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. otorrinolaringol. cir. cabeza cuello Journal subject: Otolaryngology Year: 2011 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile/CL

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial / Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal / Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / Antibodies, Monoclonal Type of study: Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. otorrinolaringol. cir. cabeza cuello Journal subject: Otolaryngology Year: 2011 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile/CL