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Una visión sucinta de la enseñanza de la medicina a lo largo de la historia: I: desde el Antiguo Imperio Egipcio hasta el siglo XVII / A succinct vision of medical teaching throughout history: I: from the Ancient Egyptian Empire to the XVII century
Díaz Hernández, Diana Patricia.
  • Díaz Hernández, Diana Patricia; Universidad de Antioquia. Medellín. CO
Iatreia ; 24(1): 90-96, mar.-mayo 2011.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-599277
RESUMEN
Para comprender cómo se ha enseñado la medicina a través de los tiempos, es necesario apoyarse en los historiadores que han tratado su evolución y, a partir de ellos, indagar sobre las actitudes de los médicos en su posición como docentes y acerca de cómo era la apropiación del conocimiento en cada época por parte de los estudiantes. En este primer artículo se presenta un recorrido sucinto a través de las diferentes épocas históricas para ver los avances y retrocesos de la enseñanza de la medicina, desde el Antiguo Imperio Egipcio (3000-2500 a. C.) con su gran legado en los papiros, continuando con los grandes progresos de la medicina griega, el oscurantismo en la Edad Media y los cambios hasta el siglo XVII.
ABSTRACT
In order to understand how medicine has been taught through the years, it is necessary to refer to historians who have approached the evolution of medicine. Taking them as a starting point, it is possible to describe the attitudes of doctors in their role as professors, and the ways in which students acquired knowledge at different moments throughout centuries. This article presents a succinct vision of the advances and retrogressions in medical teaching at different historical moments. It starts with the Ancient Egyptian Empire (3000-2500 b. C.) with its big legacy written on papyruses; continues with the enormous progress of Greek medicine and the obscurity of the Middle Ages, and finishes with the advances until the XVII century.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Physiology / Religion and Medicine / Teaching / Education, Medical / Hippocratic Oath / History of Medicine / Anatomy / Learning Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: Spanish Journal: Iatreia Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2011 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Antioquia/CO

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Physiology / Religion and Medicine / Teaching / Education, Medical / Hippocratic Oath / History of Medicine / Anatomy / Learning Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: Spanish Journal: Iatreia Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2011 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Antioquia/CO