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Fluoride release frompolyacid modified composites (compomers) in artificial saliva and lactic acid / Liberação de flúor por compósitos poliácidos modificados (compômeros) em saliva artifical e ácido lático
Can, Gulsen; kaplan, Rukiye; Kalayci, Sukru.
  • Can, Gulsen; University of Ankara. School of Dentistry. Department of Prosthetic Dentistry. Ankara. TR
  • kaplan, Rukiye; University of Karadeniz Teknik. School of Dentistry. Department of Prosthetic Dentistry. TR
  • Kalayci, Sukru; University of Gazi. School of Chemistry. Department of Chemistry. Ankara. TR
Rev. clín. pesq. odontol. (Impr.) ; 5(2): 121-126, maio-ago. 2009. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS, BBO | ID: lil-617411
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

The aim of this study was to assess the effect of different extraction media and time on the amount and pattern of fluoride release from compomers. MATERIAL AND

METHOD:

42 specimens (n = 7 per group) in disc forms (7 mm diameter, 2 mm thickness) from three different compomers (were placed in artificial saliva (pH = 7.0) and lactic acid (pH = 5.2). The amount of the fluoride in these solutions were measured at 1st, 7th, 14th, 21th and 28th day time intervals by means of the fluoride ion selective electrode. The fluoride amount was calculated by concentration (ppm). The amount and the pattern of fluoride release was dependent on both the material, the storage medium and time.

RESULTS:

Fluoride release was evident for all the compomers but the rate of release varied considerably between the materials. Significant differences were also found between the different types of compomer (p < 0.01). A time dependent increase in the fluoride content was observed for all the compomers in both media. For all the tested materials, the fluoride release was higher in the lactic acid (p < 0.01). The amount of fluoride release was the most from Compoglass followed by Dyract AP and Glasiosite at 28th days, in both artificial saliva and lactic acid respectively. The least amount of fluoride release was observed at the first day.
RESUMO

OBJETIVOS:

O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar o efeito de diferentes meios e tempo na quantidade e padrão de liberação de flúor por compômeros. MATERIAL E

MÉTODO:

42 espécimes (n = 7 por grupo) em discos (7 mm de diâmetro, 2 mm de espessura), três compômeros diferentes, foram colocados em saliva artificial (pH 7,0) e ácido lático (pH 5,2). A quantidade de flúor nas soluções foram medidas a intervalos semanais, do 1º ao 28º dias (quatro semanas) por meio de eletrodos seletivos para íons flúor. A quantidade de flúor foi calculdada por concentração(ppm). A quantidade e o padrão da liberação de flúor variou consideravelmente tanto do material, do meio de armazenamento e tempo.

RESULTADOS:

A liberação de flúor foi evidente por todos os compômeros, mas a taxa de liberação variou consideravelmente entre os diferentes tipos de compômeros (p < 0.01). Um aumento relacionado com o tempo no conteúdo de flúor foi observado para todos os compômeros em ambos os meios. Para todos os materiais testados, a liberação de flúor foi maior no ácido lático (p < 0.01). A quantidade de liberação de flúor foi maior pelo Compoglass®, seguido pelo Duract AP® e Glasiosite® aos 28 dias, tanto na saliva artificial como no ácido lático respectivamente. A menor liberação de flúor foi observada no primeiro dia.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Saliva, Artificial / Lactic Acid / Compomers / Fluorides Language: English Journal: Rev. clín. pesq. odontol. (Impr.) Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2009 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: University of Ankara/TR / University of Gazi/TR / University of Karadeniz Teknik/TR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Saliva, Artificial / Lactic Acid / Compomers / Fluorides Language: English Journal: Rev. clín. pesq. odontol. (Impr.) Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2009 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: University of Ankara/TR / University of Gazi/TR / University of Karadeniz Teknik/TR