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Experiencias del manejo de epifisiolistesis capital femoral / Epifisiolistesis experience of femoral capital
Barroyeta, Jesús; Rodríguez, María Estela; Alvarez, Wynston.
  • Barroyeta, Jesús; Hospital Universitario Doctor Manuel Núñez Tovar. VE
  • Rodríguez, María Estela; Hospital Universitario Doctor Manuel Núñez Tovar. VE
  • Alvarez, Wynston; Hospital Universitario Doctor Manuel Núñez Tovar. VE
Rev. venez. cir. ortop. traumatol ; 43(1): 23-28, jun. 2011. ilus, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-618737
RESUMEN
Analizar los resultados clínicos y radiológicos postquirúrgicosen pacientes con epifisiolistesis femoral proximal. Estudio prospectivo con seguimiento de 4 años, se valoró la clínica, estabilidad, el ángulo de Southwick, y cadera afectada. Se reportaron a 14 pacientes,15 caderas (1 caso bilateral), edad promedio de 11,28 años, el ángulo de Southwick promedio fue de 30,6°. Todos los casos fueron tratados con fijación in situ con un tornillo canulado bajo técnica de FrancisYoung-In Lee, y 3 ameritaron osteotomía triplanar con sistema de fijación externa multiplanar tipo Ilizarov. No se reportaron casos de deslizamiento contralateral. Como complicaciones dismetría asociada a coxa brevay marcha extrarrotada. Los resultados clínicos fueronuniformemente buenos en este grupo de pacientes que típicamente se han considerado de difícil de tratamiento,radiológicamente se observó una anatomía relativamentenormal y sólo se presentó un caso bilateral asociado a trastornos endocrinos.
ABSTRACT
Analyze the postoperative clinical and radiographic resultsin patients with slipped proximal femoral epiphysis.Retrospective follow up of 4 years, we have evaluatedclinics, stability, the Southwick’s angle, and most affected hip. We reported 14 patients, 15 hips (1 bilateralcase), average age of 11.28 years; the Southwick’s angle averaged 30.6°. All cases were treated with in situ fixation with a cannulated screw, Francis Young-In Lee’s technique, and 3 merited triplane osteotomy with multiplanar external fixation system of Ilizarov type.There were no cases of contralateral slip. The most common complications were associated with coxa brevadysmetria and extrarotated walk. The clinical results were uniformly good in this group of patients who have typically been considered difficult to treat; radiographicallythere was a relatively normal anatomy and only one case the presentation was bilateral associated with endocrine disorders.
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Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Orthopedic Fixation Devices / Epiphyses, Slipped / Femoral Fractures / Hip Fractures Type of study: Evaluation studies / Observational study Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. venez. cir. ortop. traumatol Journal subject: General Surgery / Traumatology Year: 2011 Type: Article Affiliation country: Venezuela Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Universitario Doctor Manuel Núñez Tovar/VE

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Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Orthopedic Fixation Devices / Epiphyses, Slipped / Femoral Fractures / Hip Fractures Type of study: Evaluation studies / Observational study Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. venez. cir. ortop. traumatol Journal subject: General Surgery / Traumatology Year: 2011 Type: Article Affiliation country: Venezuela Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Universitario Doctor Manuel Núñez Tovar/VE