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Effects of thermocycling and light source on the bond strength of metallic brackets to bovine teeth
Costa, Ana Rosa; Correr, Américo Bortolazzo; Puppin-Rontani, Regina Maria; Vedovello, Silvia Amélia Scudeler; Valdrighi, Heloísa Cristina; Correr-Sobrinho, Lourenço; Vedovello Filho, Mário.
  • Costa, Ana Rosa; University of Campinas. Piracicaba Dental School. Dental Materials Division. Department of Restorative Dentistry. Piracicaba. BR
  • Correr, Américo Bortolazzo; University of Campinas. Piracicaba Dental School. Dental Materials Division. Department of Restorative Dentistry. Piracicaba. BR
  • Puppin-Rontani, Regina Maria; University of Campinas. Piracicaba Dental School. Department of Restorative Dentistry. Piracicaba. BR
  • Vedovello, Silvia Amélia Scudeler; University of Araras. Graduate Program in Orthodontics. Department of Orthodontics. Araras. BR
  • Valdrighi, Heloísa Cristina; University of Araras. Graduate Program in Orthodontics. Department of Orthodontics. Araras. BR
  • Correr-Sobrinho, Lourenço; University of Campinas. Piracicaba Dental School. Dental Materials Division. Department of Restorative Dentistry. Piracicaba. BR
  • Vedovello Filho, Mário; University of Araras. Graduate Program in Orthodontics. Department of Orthodontics. Araras. BR
Braz. dent. j ; 22(6): 486-489, 2011. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-622722
ABSTRACT
This study evaluated the effects of thermocycling and different light sources on the bond strength of metallic brackets to bovine tooth enamel using an adhesive resin. Bovine teeth were etched with 35% phosphoric acid gel for 20 s. After application of primer, metallic brackets were bonded to the buccal surface using Transbond XT, forming 8 groups (n=20), depending on the light source used for photoactivation (AccuCure 3000 argon laser - 20 s, Apollo 95E plasma arc - 12 s, UltraLume 5 LED - 40 s and XL2500 halogen light - 40 s) and experimental conditions without (Groups 1 to 4) or with thermocycling (Groups 5 to 8). Shear bond testing was carried out after 24 h of distilled water storage (Groups 1 to 4) or storage and thermocycling in distilled water (groups 5 to 8; 1,500 cycles - 5o/55oC). Data were subjected to two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s test (α=0.05). The Adhesive Remnant Index (ARI) was evaluated at ×8 magnification. No significant differences (p>0.05) in bond strength were found when the conditions without and with thermocycling were compared for any of the light sources. No significant differences (p>0.05) in bond strength were found among the light sources, irrespective of performing or not thermocycling. There was a predominance of ARI scores 1 in all groups. In conclusion, light sources and thermocycling had no influence on the bond strength of brackets to bovine enamel.
RESUMO
Este estudo avaliou o efeito da termociclagem e diferentes fontes de luz na resistência de união de bráquetes metálicos ao esmalte bovino utilizando uma resina adesiva. Dentes bovinos foram condicionados com ácido fosfórico 35% por 20 s. Após aplicação do primer, bráquetes metálicos foram colados na superfície bucal usando Transbond XT, formando 8 grupos (n=20), dependendo das fontes de luz usadas para fotoativação (AccuCure 3000 argon laser - 20 s, Apollo 95E plasma arc - 12 s, UltraLume 5 LED - 40 s e XL2500 halogen light - 40 s) nas condições experimentais sem (Grupos 1 a 4) ou com termociclagem (Grupos 5 a 8). O teste de resistência de união foi realizado após 24 h armazenados em água destilada (Grupos 1 a 4) ou armazenados e termociclados em água destilada (Grupos 5 a 8;1500 ciclos - 5o/55oC). Os dados foram submetidos à Análise de Variância de duas vias e ao teste de Tukey (p<0,05). O Índice Remanescente do Adesivo (IRA) foi avaliado em aumento de 8 vezes. Nenhuma diferença significante (p>0,05) na resistência de união foi encontrada quando as condições, sem ou com termociclagem foi comparado, para qualquer das fontes de luz. Nenhuma diferença significante (p>0,05) na resistência de união foi encontrada entre as fontes de luz, independente de realizar ou não a termociclagem. O IRA mostrou predominância de escore 1 em todos os grupos. Em conclusão, as fontes de luz e a termociclagem não influenciaram na resistência de união do bráquete ao esmalte bovino.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dental Bonding / Orthodontic Brackets / Dental Alloys / Dental Enamel / Curing Lights, Dental Limits: Animals Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2011 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: University of Araras/BR / University of Campinas/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dental Bonding / Orthodontic Brackets / Dental Alloys / Dental Enamel / Curing Lights, Dental Limits: Animals Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2011 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: University of Araras/BR / University of Campinas/BR