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Abuso físico infantil: avaliando fatores de risco psicológicos em cuidadores notificados / Child physical abuse: evaluating psychological risk factors in accused caregivers
Bérgamo, Lilian Paula D; Bazon, Marina Rezende.
  • Bérgamo, Lilian Paula D; Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto. BR
  • Bazon, Marina Rezende; Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto. BR
Psicol. reflex. crit ; 25(2): 256-264, 2012. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-643826
RESUMO
Verificou-se em que medida variáveis cognitivas e afetivas/emocionais diferenciariam cuidadores notificados por abusos físicos (G1) de cuidadores sem esse histórico (G2). O Child Abuse Potential Inventory (CAP) foi utilizado para avaliar fatores de risco psicológicos em cuidadores. Um Questionário de Caracterização sócio-demográfica e outro econômico também foram empregados para equiparar os grupos. G1 apresentou um potencial de risco superior a G2, e maiores níveis de Angústia, Rigidez, Problemas com a Criança e Consigo, Problemas com os Outros, e um menor nível de Força do Ego. Essas variáveis se articulam para compor o risco de abuso físico, pois segundo o Modelo do Processamento da Informação Social, remeteriam a processos básicos cognitivos/afetivos subjacentes a percepções e avaliações/interpretações, associados ao comportamento parental abusivo.
ABSTRACT
It was verified to what extent cognitive and affective/emotional variables could distinguish caregivers accused of committing physical abuse (G1) from those without physical abuse records (G2). The Child Abuse Potential Inventory (CAP), which is an instrument designed to assess psychological risk factors in caregivers, was used. A questionnaire on socio-demographic characterization and another on economic classification were also employed to equate the groups. G1 presented a greater potential risk than G2, higher levels of Distress, Rigidity, Problems with the Child and with Themselves, Problems with Others, and a lower level of Ego Strength. These variables contribute with the composition of physical abuse risk, since, in agreement with the Social Information Processing Model, they would be related to cognitive and affective basic processes which are veiled to the perceptions and evaluation/interpretations, associated to abusive parental behavior.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Child Abuse / Risk Factors / Caregivers Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Psicol. reflex. crit Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2012 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade de São Paulo/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Child Abuse / Risk Factors / Caregivers Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Psicol. reflex. crit Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2012 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade de São Paulo/BR