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Nutrición enteral en hepatopatías crónicas en niños y adolescentes / Enteral nutrition in chronic liver disease in children and adolescents
Rouassant, Solange Heller.
  • Rouassant, Solange Heller; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez. México D.F. MX
Rev. GASTROHNUP ; 12(2): 77-80, mayo-ago.2010.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-645123
RESUMEN
La desnutrición que se observa en enfermedades hepáticas crónicas en niños se asocia a un aumento de requerimientos por gasto calórico elevado. La historia clínica incluye un recordatorio de alimentación, evaluación clínica, antropometría. Los niños con colestasis deben recibir una dieta hipercalórica. Es fundamental garantizar el aporte calórico calculado completo y la alimentación enteral. Se debe garantizar un crecimiento adecuado en un niño en lista de espera para trasplante. Los niños con enfermedades metabólicas requieren el uso de fórmulas comerciales especiales.
ABSTRACT
Malnutrition seen in chronic liver disease in children is associated with increased requirements for high caloric expenditure. The medical history includes a reminder of food, clinical evaluation, anthropometry. Children with cholestasis should receive a high calorie diet. It is essential to ensure complete and estimated calorie enteral feeding. It must ensure adequate growth in a child on the waiting list for transplantation. Children with metabolic diseases require the use of special comercial formulations.
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Enteral Nutrition / Liver Diseases Type of study: Diagnostic study Limits: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Infant, Newborn Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. GASTROHNUP Journal subject: Nutritional Sciences / Pediatrics Year: 2010 Type: Article Affiliation country: Mexico Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México/MX

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Enteral Nutrition / Liver Diseases Type of study: Diagnostic study Limits: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Infant, Newborn Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. GASTROHNUP Journal subject: Nutritional Sciences / Pediatrics Year: 2010 Type: Article Affiliation country: Mexico Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México/MX