Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Isolamento do Campo Operatório: Panorama de Utilização em Consultórios e Clínicas Privadas de Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil / Rubber Dam: Use in Private Clinics in Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
Pedrosa, Fabrício Antônio Sacramento; Silveira, Rodrigo Richard da; Yamauti, Monica; Castro, Carolina Dolabela Leal de; Freitas, Amanda Beatriz Dahdah Aniceto de.
  • Pedrosa, Fabrício Antônio Sacramento; s.af
  • Silveira, Rodrigo Richard da; USP. Faculdade de Odontologia. Bauru. BR
  • Yamauti, Monica; USP. Faculdade de Odontologia. Bauru. BR
  • Castro, Carolina Dolabela Leal de; s.af
  • Freitas, Amanda Beatriz Dahdah Aniceto de; s.af
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: lil-655298
RESUMO

Objetivo:

verificar a utilização de isolamento em consultórios e clínicas privadas em Belo Horizonte, observando-se tipo, procedimentos executados com isolamento e o motivo da escolha; além de fatores como tempo de formação dos cirurgiões-dentistas (CDs), classe econômica dos pacientes e presença de pessoal auxiliar (ASB).

Método:

a amostra elegível foi formada por CDs atuantes na região Centro-Sul da cidade. A amostra final de conveniência foi de 115 CDs que responderam a um instrumento de coleta de dados com questões descritivas e objetivas. Os dados foram analisados descritivamente e pelo teste Qui-quadrado (p≤0,05).

Resultados:

dos CDs que participaram da pesquisa, 55% eram do gênero feminino; 63,5% tinham entre 23 e 35 anos; 39% tinham menos de cinco anos de atividade profissional e 59% eram especialistas. Eram da região Central 69% e Sul 31%; têm ASB 66% dos CDs. Os pacientes foram classificados em classe econômica A (11%), B (30%), C (34%), D (16%) e E (9%). Relataram utilizar algum tipo de isolamento 82% dos CDs (36% relativo; 28% absoluto; e 36% ambos). O grau de aceitação dos pacientes quanto aos métodos de controle de umidade foi considerado alto para 52% dos CDs. O principal motivo para escolha doisolamento absoluto foi o controle de infecção (27%) e para o relativo foi a praticidade (24%). O isolamento absoluto é utilizado principalmente na endodontia (38%) e o relativo em restaurações (33%). Gênero (p=0,6483), tempo de atividade (p=0,2576), especialidade (p=0,0733) e presença de ASB (p=0,4127), não influenciaram significativamente na escolha do tipo de isolamento.

Conclusão:

a maioria dos CDs relatou utilizar algum tipo de isolamento do campo operatório e aponta como principais vantagens a biossegurança, a praticidade e melhor qualidade dos procedimentos executados
ABSTRACT

Objective:

The aim of this study was to investigate the use of isolation in offices and private clinics in Belo Horizonte, it was observed the type, procedures performed in isolation and the reason for their choices. In addition to those factors were also observed the duration of the dentistsÆ training, the patientsÆ economic class and the presence of an office assistant.

Method:

The eligible sample consisted of active dentist in the southcenter region of the town. The final sample of convenience was 115 professionals who answered to an instrument data collection with descriptive and objective questions. The results were analyzed descriptively and by Qui-Square test (p≤0,05).

Results:

Among the dentist in the survey 55% were female, 63.5% were between 23 and 35 years old, 39% had less than five years of professional activity and 59% were specialists; 69% were from the central region and 31% from the south; 66% of the dentists have assistant in office. Patients were classified according to their economic class; class A (11%), B (30%), C (34%), D (16%) and E (9%). 82% of the dentists reported the use of some type of insulation, (36% relative, 28% absolute, and 36% both). The degree of the patientsÆ acceptance to methods of moisture control was considered high, for 52% of the professionals. The main reason for choosing the absolute isolation was the control of infection (27%) and the relative was the practicality (24%). The rubber dam is mainly used in endodontics (38%) and the relative isolation is used in restorations (33%). The gender (p=0.6483), professional activity time (p=0.2576), training (p=0.0733) and presence of an office assistant (p=0.4127) havenÆt significant influence in the type of isolation choice.

Conclusion:

The most of dentists reported using some type of isolation of the operative field and indicated that the main advantages are the biosafety, practicality and quality of procedures performed
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Sterilization / Rubber Dams / Dental Materials / Dentistry, Operative / Dentists / Environmental Pollution Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2011 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: USP/BR

Similar

MEDLINE

...
LILACS

LIS

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Sterilization / Rubber Dams / Dental Materials / Dentistry, Operative / Dentists / Environmental Pollution Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2011 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: USP/BR