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La promoción de salud en el plan de estudio de la carrera de Medicina en Cuba / Health promotion in the curriculum of the medical studies in Cuba
Pupo Ávila, Noria Liset; Hechavarría Toledo, Suiberto.
  • Pupo Ávila, Noria Liset; Escuela Nacional de Salud Pública (ENSAP). La Habana. CU
  • Hechavarría Toledo, Suiberto; Escuela Nacional de Salud Pública (ENSAP). La Habana. CU
Educ. med. super ; 26(4): 576-586, oct.-dic. 2012.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-657872
RESUMEN
Se realizó un estudio exploratorio utilizando la técnica de análisis de contenidos al Plan de Estudio de la carrera de Medicina en Cuba, con el propósito de comprobar la presencia de la temática de promoción de salud (PS). Se analizaron los objetivos, habilidades, contenidos y su estructuración; se confrontaron el macro y el microcurrículo y se realizaron entrevistas a 5 expertos. Como resultado se encontró presencia de la PS en 4 funciones, 6 objetivos generales y 18 de los 26 programas seleccionados. Se evidenciaron dificultades en la operacionalización de las habilidades y la estructuración de contenidos y objetivos. Se concluyó que la PS está presente de forma explicita en las funciones y objetivos generales, pero no fue así en las habilidades generales ni en los programas de asignaturas debido a la falta de definición de la habilidad promover salud y la inadecuada estructuración lógica de esa materia
ABSTRACT
An exploratory study using the contents analysis technique was conducted in the medical study curriculum, with the objective of demonstrating the presence of the health promotion theme. The objectives, skills, contents and their structuring were analyzed; the macrocurriculum and the microcurriculum were compared and five experts were interviewed. As a result, it was found that health promotion was present in 4 functions, 6 general objectives and 18 out of 26 selected programs. Several difficulties were evident in operationalizing the skills and in structuring the contents and objectives. It was concluded that health promotion is explicitly present in the general functions and objectives, but not in the general skills or the subject curricula, due to the lack of definition of the skill health promotion and the inadequate logical structuring of this contents
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Primary Health Care / Health Promotion Country/Region as subject: Cuba Language: Spanish Journal: Educ. med. super Journal subject: Education Year: 2012 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Escuela Nacional de Salud Pública (ENSAP)/CU

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Primary Health Care / Health Promotion Country/Region as subject: Cuba Language: Spanish Journal: Educ. med. super Journal subject: Education Year: 2012 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Escuela Nacional de Salud Pública (ENSAP)/CU