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Conductas y actitudes alimentarias, imagen corporal y perfeccionismo en estudiantes universitarias mujeres / Eating behaviors and attitudes, body image and perfectionism in female college students
Cruz, Guido Salvador; Murawski, Brenda María; Rutsztein, Guillermina.
  • Cruz, Guido Salvador; s.af
  • Murawski, Brenda María; s.af
  • Rutsztein, Guillermina; s.af
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-662037
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

comparar estudiantes universitarias mujeres con y sin riesgo de trastorno alimentario, en función de características asociadas a dichas patologías. Muestra 83 mujeres de 19 a 31 años, estudiantes de una universidad pública de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. Procedimiento las participantes completaron un Cuestionario de datos, Contour Drawing Rating Scale (Thompson & Gray, 1995), Eating Disorder Inventory-2 (Garner, 1991; adaptación Rutsztein et al., 2006) y la Almost Perfect Scale Revised (Slaney, Rice, Mobley, Trippi & Ashby, 2001; adaptación Arana, Keegan & Rutsztein, 2009).

Resultados:

las mujeres con riesgo de trastorno alimentario presentan mayor porcentaje de insatisfacción con la imagen corporal y vómitos autoinducidos, además de puntajes superiores en la mayoría de las subescalas del EDI-2 y en la subescala Discrepancia de la APS-R.

Conclusiones:

las mujeres con riesgo de trastorno alimentario presentan un mayor nivel de perfeccionismo desadaptativo. Estos hallazgos son relevantes para el desarrollo de tratamientos para sintomatología específica de trastorno alimentario.
ABSTRACT

Objective:

to compare female university students with and without risk of eating disorders, based on characteristics associated with these disorders. Sample 83 women aged 19 to 31 years old, students from a public university in the City of Buenos Aires. Procedure Participants completed a Data questionnaire, Contour Drawing Rating Scale (Thompson & Gray, 1995), Eating Disorder Inventory-2 (Garner, 1991; adaptation Rutsztein et al., 2006) and the Almost Perfect Scale-Revised (Slaney, Rice, Mobley, Trippi & Ashby, 2001; adaptation Arana, Keegan & Rutsztein, 2009).

Results:

Women presenting risk of eating disorders have a higher percentage of body image dissatisfaction and self-induced vomiting, as well as higher scores in most of the subscales of the EDI-2 and the Discrepancy subscale of the APS-R.

Conclusions:

Women presenting risk of eating disorders have a higher level of maladaptive perfectionism. These indings are relevant to the development of treatments for eating disorder symptomatology.

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Language: Spanish Journal: Anu. investig. - Fac. Psicol., Univ. B. Aires Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2011 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Language: Spanish Journal: Anu. investig. - Fac. Psicol., Univ. B. Aires Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2011 Type: Article