Clinical and nutritional aspects of cystic fibrosis patients assisted by a home enteral nutrition program in Brazil / Aspectos clínicos y nutricionales de pacientes con fibrosis quística con la asistencia de un programa de nutrición enteral domiciliario en Brasil
Rev. chil. nutr
;
40(2): 112-118, June 2013. ilus, tab
Article
in English
| LILACS
| ID: lil-687145
ABSTRACT
This study to assessed 47 cystic fibrosis (CF) patients assisted by a program of Home Enteral Nutrition. Anthropometric measurements included weight, height, triceps skinfold thickness, waist circunference and spirometry was also performed. Enzymes, nutritional and fat-soluble vitamin supplementations were recorded. There were no associations with enzymes and vitamin supplements between groups that did or did not have a nutritional deficit. Spirometry of patients without nutritional deficit, utilizing the European and American Consensus, showed that the ratio of FEV1 ≥ 80% was statistically greater than the ratio of FEV1<80% (p=0.0459 and 0.0230, respectively). The proportion of patients without nutritional deficit was statistically lower in those who use supplements compared to those who did not. than when considers both Consensus (p=0.0210 and 0.0098, respectively). CF patients with FEV1 <80% and arm circumference <5th percentile showed statistically significant. The associations between nutritional deficits and altered pattern of spirometry are common situations among CF patients.
RESUMEN
El presente estudio evaluó 47 pacientes con fibrosis quística (FQ) con la asistencia de un Programa de Nutrición Enteral Domiciliaria. Se tomaron medidas antropométricas de peso, talla, pliegue del tricipital y circunferencia de cintura y espirometría. Se registraron las enzimas y suplementos de vitaminas solubles en grasa. No encontraron asociaciones con el uso de suplementos de vitaminas y enzimas entre los grupos que teníamos no tenían déficit nutricional. La espirometría de los pacientes "sin déficit nutricional", para el consenso americano y europeo, tiene uma tasa VEF1 ≥ 80% estadísdicamente superior a la tasa de VEF1 < 80% (0.0459 y 0.0230, respectivamente).La tasa de pacientes com FQ "sin déficit nutricional" y usando suplementos fue estadísticamente más bajos que los que no usaban , cuando se consideran los dos consenso (p=0.0210 y 0.0098, respectivamente). La prueba de función pulmonar de los pacientes con FQ com VEF 1 < 80% y circunferencia del brazo < percentil 5 mostraron una asociación estadísticamente significativa (p= 0.0021).Las asociaciones entre déficit nu-tricional y espirometría se encontraron muy frecuentemente entre los pacientes con FQ.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Patients
/
Nutrition Programs
/
Body Weights and Measures
/
Nutritional Status
/
Neonatal Screening
/
Cystic Fibrosis
Limits:
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
South America
/
Brazil
Language:
English
Journal:
Rev. chil. nutr
Journal subject:
Nutritional Sciences
Year:
2013
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Secretary of Health of the Federal District/BR
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