Relação entre estado nutricional, adiposidade corporal, percepção de autoimagem corporal e risco para transtornos alimentares em atletas de modalidades coletivas do gênero feminino / Association between nutritional status, body adiposity, body self-image and risk for eating disorders in female college students athletes of collective sports
Rev. bras. educ. fís. esp
;
27(3): 459-466, jul.-set. 2013. tab
Article
in Portuguese
| LILACS
| ID: lil-687886
RESUMO
O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar se há associação entre a autoimagem corporal, risco para transtornos alimentares, adiposidade corporal e estado nutricional em atletas de modalidades coletivas do gênero feminino. Participaram 45 atletas das modalidades de basquetebol, voleibol, handebol e futsal. Foram aferidas massa corporal, estatura e dobras cutâneas para a determinação do Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC) e percentual de gordura corporal (%G). Os questionários aplicados foram o Body Shape Questionnarie (BSQ) e o Eating Atittudes Test (EAT-26). A análise de associação foi feita pelo teste Qui-quadrado 2×2 e Exato de Fisher (p < 0,05). A média do IMC e %G foram de 22,82 ± 2,73 kgm-2 e 23,42 ± 5,10%, respectivamente. O BSQ se associou com o IMC (p = 0,001) e com o %G (p = 0,008), já EAT-26 não se associou com as variáveis antropométricas. Conclui-se que atletas em sobrepeso e obesidade possuem maior tendência a distorção da autoimagem corporal, porém não tem propensão para desenvolver transtornos alimentares...
ABSTRACT
The objective of the present study was to analyze wheter there is association between body self-image, risk for eating disorders, body fat, and BMI classification in collective sports female athletes. Forty-five basketball, volleyball, handball and futsal athletes participated in the research. We measured weight, height and skinfolds were measures for determining the Body Mass Index (BMI) and Body Fat Percentage (%fat). It was used the questionnaires Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) and Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26). The association analysis was done by Chi-square 2x2 and Fisher's Exact Test (p < 0.05). The mean BMI and %fat were 22.82 ± 2.73 kgm-2 and 23.42 ± 5.10%, respectively. The BSQ was associated with BMI (p = 0.001) and %fat (p = 0.008) and EAT-26 was not associated with any anthropometric variables. It was concluded that overweight and obese athletes had a greater tendency to body self-image distortion, but these athletes did not have the propensity to develop eating disorders...
Full text:
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Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Body Image
/
Body Mass Index
/
Overweight
/
Athletes
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Female
/
Humans
Language:
Portuguese
Journal:
Rev. bras. educ. fís. esp
Journal subject:
Sports Medicine
Year:
2013
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidade Estadual de Maringá/BR
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