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Petrus Hispanus, médico medieval, elegido Papa con el nombre de Juan XXI: Bosquejo de la medicina en la Edad Media / Petrus Hispanus, medieval physician elected as Pope named John XXI: Sketck of medicine in the Middle Age
Laval, Enrique.
  • Laval, Enrique; Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Medicina. Programa de Estudios Médicos Humanísticos. CL
Rev. chil. infectol ; 30(5): 562-565, oct. 2013. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-691165
ABSTRACT
The Pope John XXI, named Pedro Rebuli Guiliani, was born in Lisbon, Portugal, around 1215. Known as Petrus Hispanus, Master Jullian, Peter of Spain, among other names. Besides medical studies, he studied Theology , Aristotelic Physics and Metaphysics at the University of Paris. He was named Professor of Medicine and Ophthalmology at the University of Sienna in 1247. In addition to several works about medicine, logic, and phylosophy, he authored the Tesaurus Pauperum ("Treasure of the Poor"), a prescription handbook of home-made, simple and cheap remedies. He was archbishop of Braga and Cardinal in 1272 and 1273, respectively. Elected Pope in 1276, he died tragically on May 20, 1277. Precedes this article a sketch of Medieval Medicine with emphasis on the XII and XIII centuries.
RESUMEN
El Papa Juan XXI, de nombre Pedro Rebuli Giuliani, nacido en Lisboa, Portugal, alrededor de 1215, conocido como Petrus Hispanus, Maestro Julián, Pedro de España y otros nombres; junto con los estudios médicos, realizó los de teología, física aristotélica y metafísica en la Universidad de París. Nombrado Profesor de Medicina y Oftalmología en la Universidad de Siena en 1247. Además de diversos escritos sobre medicina, lógica y filosofía, fue autor del Tesaurus Pauperum ("El Tesoro de los Pobres"), recetario con medicamentos simples y baratos, de uso casero. Fue arzobispo de Braga y Cardenal en 1272 y 1273, respectivamente. Elegido Papa en 1276, falleció trágicamente el 20 de mayo de 1277. Precede a este escrito un boceto sobre Medicina Medieval, con acento en los siglos XII y XIII.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Ophthalmology / Religion and Medicine / Catholicism Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. chil. infectol Journal subject: Communicable Diseases Year: 2013 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile/CL

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Ophthalmology / Religion and Medicine / Catholicism Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. chil. infectol Journal subject: Communicable Diseases Year: 2013 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile/CL