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Treatment of dirrrhea-predominant irritable bowl syndrome with mesalazine and//or saccharomyces boulardii / Tratamento da sindrome do intestino irritavel tipo diarreia-predominante com mesalazina e/ou saccharomyces boulardii
BAFUTTO, Mauro; ALMEIDA, Jose Roberto de; LEITE, Nayle Vilela; COSTA, Michelle Bafutto Gomes; OLIVEIRA, Enio Chaves de; RESENDE-FILHO, Joffre.
  • BAFUTTO, Mauro; Instituto Goiano de Gastroenterologia. Goiania. BR
  • ALMEIDA, Jose Roberto de; Instituto Goiano de Gastroenterologia. Goiania. BR
  • LEITE, Nayle Vilela; Instituto Goiano de Gastroenterologia. Goiania. BR
  • COSTA, Michelle Bafutto Gomes; Instituto Goiano de Gastroenterologia. Goiania. BR
  • OLIVEIRA, Enio Chaves de; Instituto Goiano de Gastroenterologia. Goiania. BR
  • RESENDE-FILHO, Joffre; Instituto Goiano de Gastroenterologia. Goiania. BR
Arq. gastroenterol ; 50(4): 304-309, Oct-Dec/2013. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-697580
ABSTRACT
Context Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional bowel disease characterized by abdominal pain and altered intestinal habits. The pathophysiology of IBS remains unclear. Recent studies have demonstrated that some IBS patients, especially in diarrhea-predominant IBS (IBS-D), display persistent signs of minor mucosal inflammation and a modified intestinal microflora. The mesalazine has known intestinal anti-inflammatory properties. Saccharomyces boulardii is a probiotic used for a long time in treatment of diarrhea, including infectious diarrhea. Objective Evaluate the effects of mesalazine alone, combined therapy of mesalazine with liophylised Saccharomyces boulardii or alone on symptoms of IBS-D patients. Methods Based on Rome III criteria, 53 IBS-D patients (18 year or more) were included. To exclude organic diseases all patients underwent colonoscopy, stool culture, serum anti-endomisium antibody, lactose tolerance test and ova and parasite exam. Patients were divided in three groups mesalazine group (MG) - 20 patients received mesalazine 800 mg t.i.d. for 30 days; mesalazine and Saccharomyces boulardii group (MSbG) - 21 patients received mesalazine 800 mg t.i.d. and Saccharomyces boulardii 200 mg t.i.d. for 30 days and; Saccharomyces boulardii group (SbG) – 12 patients received Sb 200 mg t.i.d. for 30 days. Drugs that might have any effect on intestinal motility or secretion were not allowed. Symptom evaluations at baseline and after treatment were performed by means of a 4-point likert scale including stool frequency, stool form and consistency (Bristol scale), abdominal pain and distension. Paired t test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used for statistical analyses. Results Compared to baseline, there were statistically significant reduction of symptom score after 30 th day therapy in all three groups MG (P<0.0001); MSbG (P<0.0001) and in SbG (P = 0.003). There were statistically significant differences in ...
RESUMO
Contexto A síndrome do intestino irritável (SII) é uma doença funcional do intestino, caracterizada por dor abdominal e alterações do hábito intestinal, cuja fisiopatologia permanece desconhecida. Estudos recentes sustentam a hipótese de que algumas formas de SII, especialmente a síndrome do intestino irritável tipo diarreia (SII-D), apresentam sinais de uma inflamação de baixo grau persistente da mucosa intestinal e alterações da microflora intestinal. A mesalazina é conhecida por suas propriedades anti-inflamatórias intestinais. O Saccharomyces boulardii é um probiótico largamente utilizado para o tratamento da diarreia relacionada à causa infecciosa. Objetivo Avaliar os efeitos da mesalazina, da terapia com mesalazina combinada ao Saccharomyces boulardii e do Saccharomyces boulardii, em pacientes com SII-D. Método Com base nos critérios de Roma III, 53 pacientes com SII-D (maiores de 18 anos) foram incluídos. Para excluir as doenças orgânicas, todos os pacientes realizaram colonoscopia, coprocultura, anticorpo anti-endomísio, teste de tolerância à lactose e exame parasitológico de fezes. Os pacientes foram divididos em três grupos grupo mesalazina (GM) – 20 pacientes foram medicados com mesalazina via oral 800 mg t.i.d. por 30 dias; grupo mesalazina e Saccharomyces boulardii (GMSb) – 21 pacientes foram medicados com mesalazina 800mg t.i.d. e Saccharomyces boulardii 200 mg via oral t.i.d. por 30 dias; grupo Saccharomyces boulardii (GSb) – 12 pacientes foram medicados com Saccharomyces boulardii 200 mg t.i.d. por 30 dias. Não foram permitidas drogas concomitantes com algum efeito sobre secreção ou motilidade intestinal. Os sintomas foram avaliados no basal e após tratamento por meio da escala de Likert de 4 pontos que incluía frequência ...
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Saccharomyces / Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Mesalamine / Probiotics / Irritable Bowel Syndrome Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Arq. gastroenterol Journal subject: Gastroenterology Year: 2013 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Instituto Goiano de Gastroenterologia/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Saccharomyces / Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Mesalamine / Probiotics / Irritable Bowel Syndrome Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Arq. gastroenterol Journal subject: Gastroenterology Year: 2013 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Instituto Goiano de Gastroenterologia/BR