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Análise dos hábitos parafuncionais e associação com Disfunção das Articulações Temporomandibulares / Analyses parafunctional habits and association with Temporomandibular Disorder
Bortolleto, Paula Própero Borelli; Moreira, Ana Paula Sereni Manfredi; Madureira, Paulo Roberto.
  • Bortolleto, Paula Própero Borelli; s.af
  • Moreira, Ana Paula Sereni Manfredi; s.af
  • Madureira, Paulo Roberto; UNICAMP. Campinas. BR
Rev. Assoc. Paul. Cir. Dent ; 67(3): 216-221, jul.-set. 2013. graf, tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: lil-698269
RESUMO
Objetivos: Um dos fatores etiológicos associados à disfunção temporomandibular (DTM) são os hábitos parafuncionais. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a prevalência dos hábitos parafuncionais mais comuns encontrados entre os alunos e servidores da Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp), São Paulo, Brasil e analisar sua associação com as DTM nesta população. Materiais e Método: Trata-se de um estudo transversal e após os critérios de escolha, participaram da pesquisa 172 sujeitos. Resultados: Dos participantes selecionados, 31% eram do gênero masculino e 69% do feminino, com idade entre 17 a 78 anos. Os hábitos parafuncionais mais frequentemente relatados foram o de ranger/apertar os dentes durante o dia (61%), seguido pelo de ranger/apertar os dentes durante a noite (47%) e o de morder unha/cuticula (37,2%). Conclusão: Encontramos associação estatistica entre DTM e os hábitos de ranger/apertar os dentes durante a noite e durante o dia. Não houve a mesma associação em relação aos outros hábitos como o de morder unha, cuticula, objetos, lábios e mascar chicletes
ABSTRACT
Aim: Parafunctional habits are one of the etiological factors associated with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of the most frequently parafunctional habits found among employees and students from the University of Campinas (Unicamp), São Paulo, Brazil, and analyze their association with TMD in this population. Methods: This is a transversal study and after the selection criteria, 172 subjects participated in the survey. Results: The selected participants were: 31% men and 69% women aged, 17 to 78 years. The parafunctional habits were frequently reported from grinding and/or clenching during the day (61%), foliowed by grinding and/or clenching during the night (47%), and biting nail and/or cuticle (37_2%). Conclusions: We observed that was statistical association between TMD and habits of grinding/clenching during the day and during the night. There wasn't the same association in relation to other habits such as biting nail, cuticle, objects, lips and chewing gum
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Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Temporomandibular Joint / Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. Assoc. Paul. Cir. Dent Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2013 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: UNICAMP/BR

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Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Temporomandibular Joint / Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. Assoc. Paul. Cir. Dent Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2013 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: UNICAMP/BR