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Bariatric surgery reverses metabolic risk in patients treated in outpatient level / Cirurgia bariatrica reverte risco metabolico em pacientes assistidos em nivel ambulatorial
SILVA-NETO, Epifanio Feitosa da; VAZQUEZ, Cecilia Ma Passos; SOARES, Fabiana Melo; SILVA, Danielle Goes da; SOUZA, Marcia Ferreira Candido de; BARBOSA, Kiriaque Barra Ferreira.
  • SILVA-NETO, Epifanio Feitosa da; Federal University of Sergipe. Department of Nutrition. Aracaju. BR
  • VAZQUEZ, Cecilia Ma Passos; Federal University of Sergipe. Department of Nutrition. Aracaju. BR
  • SOARES, Fabiana Melo; Federal University of Sergipe. Department of Nutrition. Aracaju. BR
  • SILVA, Danielle Goes da; Federal University of Sergipe. Department of Nutrition. Aracaju. BR
  • SOUZA, Marcia Ferreira Candido de; Federal University of Sergipe. Department of Nutrition. Aracaju. BR
  • BARBOSA, Kiriaque Barra Ferreira; Federal University of Sergipe. Department of Nutrition. Aracaju. BR
ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) ; 27(1): 38-42, Jan-Mar/2014. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-703984
ABSTRACT

Background:

The conventional treatment of obesity presents unsatisfactory results on weight loss and its long-term sustainability, therefore bariatric surgery has been suggested as an effective therapy, determining sustainable long-term weight loss, reversal of components of cardiometabolic risk and improved quality and life expectancy.

Aim:

To investigate the clinical component of the cardiometabolic risk in patients undergoing bariatric surgery assisted on outpatient basis.

Methods:

The sample consisted of 47 patients with ages between 18 and 60 years, 72% females. Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia were prospectively evaluated by using the Assessment of Obesity-Related Co-morbidities scale.

Results:

Occurred improvement in these co-morbidities within 12 months after surgery. Co-morbidities resolved were greater than those improved.

Conclusion:

The study revealed that the Assessment of Obesity-Related Co-morbidities is a system that can be effectively used to quantify the degree of reduction of the severity of the cardiometabolic risk in response to bariatric surgery. .
RESUMO
Racional Diante dos resultados insatisfatórios do tratamento convencional da obesidade na perda ponderal e na sua sustentabilidade em longo prazo, a cirurgia bariátrica vem sendo apontada como terapêutica eficaz, determinando perda ponderal sustentável em longo prazo, reversão de componentes do risco cardiometabólico e melhora da qualidade e expectativa de vida.

Objetivo:

Acompanhar a evolução clínica dos componentes do risco cardiometabólico em pacientes submetidos à cirurgia bariátrica.

Métodos:

A amostra constituiu-se de 47 pacientes de 18 a 60 anos de idade, 72% do sexo feminino. A evolução clínica das comorbidades diabete melito, dislipidemia e hipertensão arterial, foi quantificada, procedendo-se ao cálculo de escores relativos à Avaliação das Comorbidades Relacionadas à Obesidade.

Resultados:

Houve redução significativa do escore médio de todas as comorbidades relacionadas à obesidade, desde a admissão até os 12 meses seguintes. Independente do momento de assistência nutricional, o contingente de pacientes que as tiveram revertidas superou aqueles apenas melhoradas.

Conclusão:

O estudo revelou que a Avaliação das Comorbidades Relacionadas à Obesidade é sistema efetivo para quantificar o grau de redução da gravidade do risco cardiometabólico em resposta à cirurgia bariátrica. .
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Cardiovascular Diseases / Gastric Bypass / Ambulatory Surgical Procedures / Metabolic Diseases / Obesity Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Federal University of Sergipe/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Cardiovascular Diseases / Gastric Bypass / Ambulatory Surgical Procedures / Metabolic Diseases / Obesity Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Federal University of Sergipe/BR