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Características clinicoterapéuticas de los traumatismos de tejidos blandos faciales por accidentes de ciclos / Clinical and therapeutic characteristics of traumatisms in facial soft tissues due to cycles accidents
Díaz Fernández, José Manuel.
  • Díaz Fernández, José Manuel; Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico Saturnino Lora Torres. Santiago de Cuba. CU
Medisan ; 18(2)feb. 2014. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: lil-709126
RESUMEN
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo y transversal de 137 pacientes con traumatismos de tejidos blandos maxilofaciales por accidentes de ciclos, atendidos en el Servicio de Urgencia de Cirugía Maxilofacial del Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico "Saturnino Lora Torres" de Santiago de Cuba, desde enero del 2008 hasta diciembre del 2009, con vistas a determinar las características clínicas y terapéuticas de estas lesiones. Entre los resultados más sobresalientes figuraron la identificación del tipo de lesión, con predominio de las heridas contuso-incisas y contuso-avulsivas, el tercio medio facial como la región dañada con más frecuencia, y una mayor afectación en las unidades estéticas geniana, nasal y labial. Igualmente, 67 pacientes presentaron más de 3 lesiones, primaron como traumatismos asociados los craneales y alrededor de 2 terceras partes de los pacientes recibieron algún procedimiento quirúrgico menor, de los cuales, más de 90,0 % se efectuó bajo anestesia local y régimen ambulatorio.
ABSTRACT
A descriptive and cross sectional study of 137 patients with traumatisms of the maxillofacial soft tissues due to cycles accidents, assisted in the Emergency Service of Maxillofacial Surgery in "Saturnino Lora Torres" Clinical-Surgical Teaching Provincial Hospital from Santiago de Cuba was carried out from January, 2008 to December, 2009, aimed at determining the clinical and therapeutic characteristics of these lesions. Among the most relevant results there were the identification of the lesion type, with prevalence of the contused-incisal and contused-avulsive wounds, the middle third as the most frequent injured region, and a greater damage in the genial, nasal and labial aesthetic units. Equally, 67 patients presented more than 3 lesions, the cranial traumatisms prevailed as associated lesions and around two third of the patients received other smaller surgical procedure, of which, more than 90.0% was carried out under local anesthetics and ambulatory surgery.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Accidents, Traffic / Soft Tissue Injuries Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Language: Spanish Journal: Medisan Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico Saturnino Lora Torres/CU

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Accidents, Traffic / Soft Tissue Injuries Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Language: Spanish Journal: Medisan Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico Saturnino Lora Torres/CU