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Degree of Conversion of a Resin Cement Light-Cured Through Ceramic Veneers of Different Thicknesses and Types
Runnacles, Patrício; Correr, Gisele Maria; Baratto Filho, Flares; Gonzaga, Carla Castiglia; Furuse, Adilson Yoshio.
  • Runnacles, Patrício; Positivo University. Master of Science Program in Clinical Dentistry. Curitiba. BR
  • Correr, Gisele Maria; Positivo University. Master of Science Program in Clinical Dentistry. Curitiba. BR
  • Baratto Filho, Flares; Positivo University. Master of Science Program in Clinical Dentistry. Curitiba. BR
  • Gonzaga, Carla Castiglia; Positivo University. Master of Science Program in Clinical Dentistry. Curitiba. BR
  • Furuse, Adilson Yoshio; Positivo University. Master of Science Program in Clinical Dentistry. Curitiba. BR
Braz. dent. j ; 25(1): 38-42, Jan-Feb/2014. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-709408
ABSTRACT
During the cementation of ceramic veneers the polymerization of resin cements may be jeopardized if the ceramics attenuate the irradiance of the light-curing device. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different types and thicknesses of ceramic veneers on the degree of conversion of a light-cured resin-based cement (RelyX Veneer). The cement was light-cured after interposing ceramic veneers [IPS InLine, IPS Empress Esthetic, IPS e.max LT (low translucency) and IPS e.max HT (high translucency) - Ivoclar Vivadent] of four thicknesses (0.5 mm, 1.0 mm, 1.5 mm and 2.0 mm). As control, the cement was light-cured without interposition of ceramics. The degree of conversion was evaluated by FTIR spectroscopy (n=5). Data were analyzed with one-way ANOVA and Tukey's test (α=0.05). Significant differences were observed among groups (p<0.001). The degree of conversion was similar to the control for all light-cured groups with interposition of ceramics of 0.5 mm and 1.0 mm (p>0.05). Among 1.5-mm-thick veneers, IPS e.max LT was the only one that showed different results from the control (p<0.05). At the thickness of 2.0 mm, only the IPS e.max LT and HT veneers were able to produce cements with degrees of conversion similar to the control (p>0.05). The degree of conversion of the evaluated light-cured resin cement depends on the thickness and type of ceramics employed when veneers thicker than 1.5 mm are cemented.
RESUMO
Durante a cimentação de facetas cerâmicas, a polimerização de cimentos resinosos pode ser comprometida se a cerâmica atenuar a irradiância do aparelho fotopolimerizador. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito de diferentes tipos e espessuras de facetas cerâmicas sobre o grau de conversão de um cimento resinoso fotopolimerizável (RelyX Veneer). O cimento foi fotoativado após a interposição de facetas cerâmicas [IPS InLine, IPS Empress Esthetic, IPS e.max LT (baixa translucidez) e IPS e.max HT (alta translucidez) - Ivoclar Vivadent] de quatro espessuras (0,5 mm; 1,0 mm; 1,5 mm e 2,0 mm). Como controle, o cimento foi polimerizado sem interposição de cerâmica. O grau de conversão foi avaliado por espectroscopia FTIR (n=5). Os dados foram analisados através de ANOVA a um critério e teste de Tukey (α=0,05). Foram observadas diferenças significativas entre os grupos (p<0,001). O grau de conversão foi semelhante ao do controle para todos os grupos polimerizados com interposição de cerâmicas de 0,5 mm e 1,0 mm (p>0,05). Entre as facetas de 1,5 mm de espessura, IPS e.max LT foi a única que apresentou resultados diferentes do controle (p<0,05). Com a espessura de 2,0 mm, apenas IPS e.max LT e HT foram capazes de produzir cimentos com grau de conversão semelhantes aos do controle (p>0,05). O grau de conversão do cimento resinoso fotopolimerizável avaliado depende da espessura e do tipo de cerâmica utilizados quando facetas mais espessas do que 1,5 mm são cimentadas.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Ceramics / Dental Veneers / Light Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Positivo University/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Ceramics / Dental Veneers / Light Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Positivo University/BR