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Compositional studies and Biological activities of Perovskia abrotanoides Kar. oils
Ashraf, Sadaf Naz; Zubair, Muhammad; Rizwan, Komal; Tareen, Rasool Bakhsh; Rasool, Nasir; Zia-Ul-Haq, Muhammad; Ercisli, Sezai.
  • Ashraf, Sadaf Naz; Government College University. Department of Chemistry. Faisalabad. PK
  • Zubair, Muhammad; Government College University. Department of Chemistry. Faisalabad. PK
  • Rizwan, Komal; Government College University. Department of Chemistry. Faisalabad. PK
  • Tareen, Rasool Bakhsh; Government College University. Department of Chemistry. Faisalabad. PK
  • Rasool, Nasir; Government College University. Department of Chemistry. Faisalabad. PK
  • Zia-Ul-Haq, Muhammad; Government College University. Department of Chemistry. Faisalabad. PK
  • Ercisli, Sezai; Government College University. Department of Chemistry. Faisalabad. PK
Biol. Res ; 47: 1-9, 2014. graf, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-710935
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Current study has been designed to evaluate the chemical composition of essential and fixed oils from stem and leaves of Perovskia abrotanoides and antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of these oils.

RESULTS:

GC-MS analysis of essential oil identified 19 compounds with (E)-9-dodecenal being the major component in stem and hexadecanoic acid in leaves. In contrast, GC-MS analysis of fixed oil showed 40 constituents with α-amyrin the major component in stem and α-copaene in leaves. The antioxidant activity showed the highest value of 76.7% in essential oil from leaves in comparison with fixed oil from stem (45.9%) through inhibition of peroxidation in linoleic acid system. The antimicrobial assay tested on different microorganisms (e.g. E. coli, S. aureus, B. cereus, Nitrospira, S. epidermis, A. niger, A. flavus and C. albicans) showed the higher inhibition zone at essential oil from leaves (15.2 mm on B. cereus) as compared to fixed oil from stem (8.34 mm onS. aureus) and leaves (11.2 mm on S. aureus).

CONCLUSIONS:

The present study revealed the fact that essential oil analyzed from Perovskia abrotanoides stem and leaves could be a promising source of natural products with potential antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, as compared to fixed oil.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Plant Oils / Plant Stems / Plant Leaves / Lamiaceae / Anti-Infective Agents / Antioxidants Language: English Journal: Biol. Res Journal subject: Biology Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Pakistan Institution/Affiliation country: Government College University/PK

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Plant Oils / Plant Stems / Plant Leaves / Lamiaceae / Anti-Infective Agents / Antioxidants Language: English Journal: Biol. Res Journal subject: Biology Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Pakistan Institution/Affiliation country: Government College University/PK