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Alcohol y tabaco en el periodo gestacional: hábitos de consumo, creencias y representaciones sociales conteporáneas / Alcohol and snuff in the gestational period: consumer attitudes, beliefs and social representations conteporáneas
Córdoba; s.n; 2011. 169 p. ilus.
Thesis in Es | LILACS | ID: lil-711949
Responsible library: AR32.1
Localization: AR32.1; TM, A-21 2011
RESUMEN

Resultados:

Se registro que el consumo en el embarazo fue de 32% de alcohol, y de 15% de tabaco. En tanto que el consumo previo fue de 71%, y 54% respectivamente. Se observaron modificaciones en los patrones de ingesta marcando una disminución en la prevalencia y en la frecuencia durante la gestación. Paralelamente, se reflexiono acerca de la construcción social de los conceptos de embarazo y consumo de sustancias psicoactivas, en donde se conoció que los mayores riesgos percibidos para la ingesta durante el embarazo se ligan con drogas ilegales y no institucionalizadas, consumidas en exceso y frecuentemente. Las sustancias legales registraron mayor tolerancia social. Finalmente, los motivos de consumo durante el embarazo estuvieron ligados principalmente a la persona de la mujer que consume, identificada con la toxicodependencia y ligada al discurso médico-jurídico.

Conclusiones:

El estudio pone de manifiesto que el consumo de alcohol y tabaco es frecuente entre las mujeres embarazadas encuestadas, como así también la tolerancia social hacia estas sustancias durante el embarazo, por lo que se precisan intervenciones específicas en este colectivo para alertar de los riesgos de la ingesta de sustancias en el periodo gestacional
ABSTRACT

Summary:

The objective of this study was to explore the habits of consumption, the beliefs and social representations about the ingestion of alcohol and tobacco in the gestational period after interviews of pregnant women who went to control in the public sanitary system in the city of Villa Carlos Paz, Córdoba, Argentina.

Results:

it showed that the consumption in the pregnancy period was 32 % of alcohol and 15% tobacco. Meanwhile, the previous consumption was 71% and 54 % respectively. They showed modifications in the patterns of ingestion showing a decrease during the gestation. At the same time, a reflection about the social structure of the concepts of pregnancy and consume of the psycho actives substances where they knew about the most risks got during the ingest in the pregnancy joined with illegal drugs not authorized consumed in great quantities and frequently. the legal substances registered more social tolerance. finally, the cause of consume during the pregnancy joined principally to the person of the woman who consumed, identified with the toxic independence, and joined to the medical-juridical debate.

Conclusions:

the study showed that the consume of alcohol and tobacco is frequent in the pregnant women who were asked, it also showed the social tolerance of these substances during the pregnancy, so they need specific interventions in this collective to alert about the risks of ingestion of these substances during the estational period
Subject(s)
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Index: LILACS Main subject: Self Medication / Pregnancy / Gestational Age / Substance-Related Disorders / Alcohol-Related Disorders / Alcoholism Type of study: Risk_factors_studies Limits: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Argentina Language: Es Year: 2011 Type: Thesis
Search on Google
Index: LILACS Main subject: Self Medication / Pregnancy / Gestational Age / Substance-Related Disorders / Alcohol-Related Disorders / Alcoholism Type of study: Risk_factors_studies Limits: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Argentina Language: Es Year: 2011 Type: Thesis