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Estudo dos fatores associados à saúde bucal em trabalhadores / Study of the factors associated with oral health of workers
São Paulo; s.n; 2013. 119 p. ilus, tab. (BR).
Thesis in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: lil-715008
RESUMO
Objetivo. Este estudo analisou a interação entre fatores sócio-demográficos, ocupacionais e em relação ao estilo de vida associados à saúde bucal dos trabalhadores encaminhados ao CEREST-Guarulhos Método. Este foi um estudo transversal e o cálculo do tamanho da amostra resultou na análise de 100 trabalhadores. Coletaram-se as informações sócio-demográficas, ocupacionais e em relação ao estilo de vida dos trabalhadores com questionários validados para uso no Brasil, e estes foram o questionário OHIP14 (autopercepção da saúde bucal), o questionário da tolerância de Fagestron (dependência de nicotina), o questionário AUDIT (consumo de álcool), a escala de estresse no trabalho (EET), a prática de atividade física (PAF) e o índice da capacidade para o trabalho (ICT); também foi realizado exame clínico odontológico respeitados os critérios da OMS para verificação da condição de saúde bucal dos trabalhadores. As análises estatísticas utilizadas para associação entre as variáveis foram teste t de student, Mann-Whitney, ANOVA e Kruskall-Wallis. Para análise conjunta dos fatores associados foram realizadas regressões lineares e logísticas múltiplas Resultados. O índice CPO-D variou significativamente conforme avanço dos grupos etários analisados, sendo melhor explicado pelas perdas dentárias (P<0,0001). As LCNCs (lesões cervicais não cariosas) e as condições periodontais (CPI e PIP) variaram significativamente segundo os grupos etários...
ABSTRACT
Objectives. This study intended to collaborate with relations of social and demographic conditions, occupational factors and lifestyle with oral health of workers in a municipal reference centre of workers health, located in Guarulhos, SP-Brazil. Methods- It was a cross-sectional study and the sample consisted of 100 workers. They answered the questionaries Work Ability Index (WAI), Baecke Questionaire, Fagerstron Tolerance Questionaire, Audit Test, Work Stress Scale (WSS) and Oral Health Impact Profile-short form (OHIP14). After that, workers were conducted to a clinical dental exam, in respect of WHO parameters. Statistic analyses were performed using student t test, Mann-whitney, analyse of variance (ANOVA), Kruskal-Wallis, multiple regression analysis model and multiple unconditioned logistic regression analysis. Results- There was a significant progressive reduce in DMFT index, associated with increase of age groups, and the missing (M) teeth was responsible for this impact (P<0,0001). The NCCLs (Non carious cervical lesions) and the periodontal conditions including the periodontal attachment loss were significant associated with age groups. Scores of OHIP14, Fagestron,Audit test, Baecke questionnaire, WSS and WAI weren´t associated with age groups. The presence of NCCLs, by unconditional logistic regression, was better explained by age groups OR=4,27(IC95% 1,89-9,71) and occupational exposure to acid mists and chemical products OR=4,14 (IC95% 1,15- 14,96). Missing teeth were better explained by age groups (p<0,0001) and fagestron tolerance (p=0,007). The ages of smoking habits were associated with NCCLs (p=0,044), and independent of other variables, by multiple linear regression. Conclusions- Missing teeh and NCCLs were associated with age groups and smoking habits. The NCCLs...
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tooth Erosion / Accidents, Occupational / Oral Health / Occupational Dentistry Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Portuguese Year: 2013 Type: Thesis

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tooth Erosion / Accidents, Occupational / Oral Health / Occupational Dentistry Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Portuguese Year: 2013 Type: Thesis