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Efeito da música na dor de recém-nascidos pré-termo submetidos à punção arterial [manuscrito] / Effect of music on pain in preterm neonates undergoing the arterial puncture [manuscript]
Fortaleza; s.n; 2013.
Thesis in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-721559
RESUMO
Recém-Nascidos Pré-Termo (RNPT) são submetidos, diariamente, à punção arterial nas primeiras horas de vida para exames de dosagem do pH e gases. A punção arterial, embora dolorosa, raramente é acompanhada de medida analgésica. Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito das intervenções música, música e glicose 25% e glicose 25% no alívio da dor dos RNPT submetidos à punção arterial e analisar a relação das variáveis neonatais e terapêuticas com os escores da dor do RNPT, obtidos através da escala Premature Infant Pain Profile (PIPP). Ensaio clínico randomizado transversal de caráter experimental triplo cego, conduzido no setor da Unidade de Internação Neonatal (UIN) de um hospital público, em Fortaleza/Ceará/Brasil de novembro/2011 a agosto/2012. A amostra constou de 80 RNPT, 24 randomizados no Grupo Experimental 1 (GE1 - música); 33, no Grupo Experimental 2 (GE2 - música e glicose 25%) e 23, no Grupo Controle Positivo (GCP). Uma música de ninar foi tocada durante 10 minutos antes da punção arterial por meio de MP3 interligado ao fone de ouvido, para os neonatos do grupo GD1 e GE2, sendo a glicose 25% administrada para os RNPT do grupo GE2 e GCP dois minutos antes da punção arterial. O desfecho primário foi o escore da dor obtido com a escala PIPP nos 240 segundos após a punção arterial em um intervalo de 30 em 30 segundos. Os desfechos secundários foram alterações relacionados à mímica facial, Frequência Cardíaca (FC) e Saturação de Oxigênio (SatO2). Pesquisa aprovada por comitê de ética parecer n°060717/11...
ABSTRACT
Every day preterm infants are submitted to arterial puncture in the first hours of life for testingthe gases and pH dosage. Although arterial puncture is painful, it is rarely accompanied byany analgesic measure. The study Aimed to evaluate the effects of

interventions:

music, musicand 25% glucose, and 25% glucose in relieving the pain of preterm infants undergoing arterialpuncture, and analyze the association of neonatal and therapeutic variables with the painscores of obtained through the Premature Infant Pain Profile (PIPP). A cross-sectionalrandomized clinical trial of triple-blind experimental type, carried out at the Neonatal CareUnit (NCU) in a public hospital in Fortaleza-CE, Brazil, from November 2011 to August2012. The sample consisted of 80 preterm infants, 24 randomized in Experimental Group 1(EG1–music); 33 in Experimental Group 2 (EG2–music and 25% glucose); and 23 inPositive Control Group (PCG). Lullaby music was played for 10 minutes before arterialpuncture through a MP3-playerconnected to earphones, for the infants in the EG1 e EG2,with 25% glucose administered to infants in the EG2 and PCG two minutes before arterialpuncture. The primary outcome was the pain scores obtained with the PIPP in the first 240seconds after the arterial puncture in an interval of 30 to 30 seconds. Secondary outcomeswere the changes related to facial movements, Heart Rate (HR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2).This research was approved by the ethics committee under protocol No. 060 717/11. It wasobserved that the numeric neonatal variables of the preterm infants in the EG1 versus totalPIPP scores presented significantpin the variables head circumference (HC–p=0.003),chest girth (CG–p=0.032)...
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pain / Infant, Newborn / Glucose / Music Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Practice guideline Limits: Humans / Infant, Newborn Language: Portuguese Year: 2013 Type: Thesis

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pain / Infant, Newborn / Glucose / Music Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Practice guideline Limits: Humans / Infant, Newborn Language: Portuguese Year: 2013 Type: Thesis