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Effect of Composite Containing an Iodonium Salt on the Bond Strength of Brackets to Bovine Enamel
Soares, Eveline Freitas; Costa, Ana Rosa; Correr, Américo Bortolazzo; Vedovello, Silvia Amélia; Vedovello Filho, Mário; Ogliari, Fabrício Aulo; Moraes, Rafael Ratto de; Correr-Sobrinho, Lourenço.
  • Soares, Eveline Freitas; UNICAMP - University of Campinas. Piracicaba School of Dentistry. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Division. Piracicaba. BR
  • Costa, Ana Rosa; UNICAMP - University of Campinas. Piracicaba School of Dentistry. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Division. Piracicaba. BR
  • Correr, Américo Bortolazzo; UNICAMP - University of Campinas. Piracicaba School of Dentistry. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Division. Piracicaba. BR
  • Vedovello, Silvia Amélia; UNICAMP - University of Campinas. Piracicaba School of Dentistry. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Division. Piracicaba. BR
  • Vedovello Filho, Mário; UNICAMP - University of Campinas. Piracicaba School of Dentistry. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Division. Piracicaba. BR
  • Ogliari, Fabrício Aulo; UNICAMP - University of Campinas. Piracicaba School of Dentistry. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Division. Piracicaba. BR
  • Moraes, Rafael Ratto de; UNICAMP - University of Campinas. Piracicaba School of Dentistry. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Division. Piracicaba. BR
  • Correr-Sobrinho, Lourenço; UNICAMP - University of Campinas. Piracicaba School of Dentistry. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Division. Piracicaba. BR
Braz. dent. j ; 25(3): 237-240, 07/2014. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-722157
ABSTRACT
This study investigated the effect of the incorporation of an iodonium salt in experimental composites, on the bond strength of metallic brackets bonded to bovine teeth. Two hundred and seventy bovine teeth were embedded in self-curing acrylic resin and divided into 18 groups (n=15), according to the experimental composite with an iodonium salt at molar concentrations 0 (control), 0.5, or 1%; the light-activation times (8, 20 and 40 s); and the storage times (10 min or 24 h). Metallic brackets were fixed on the tooth surface using experimental composites. Photoactivation was performed with a quartz-tungsten-halogen light-curing unit curing unit for 8, 20 and 40 s. The specimens were stored in distilled water at 37 °C for 10 min or 24 h and submitted to bond strength test at 0.5 mm/min. The data were subjected to three-way ANOVA and Tukey's test (α=0.05). The Adhesive Remnant Index (ARI) was used to classify the failure modes. The shear bond strengths (MPa) at 10 min for light-activation times of 8, 20 and 40 s were: G1 - 4.6, 6.9 and 7.1; G2 - 8.1, 9.2 and 9.9; G3 - 9.1, 10.4 and 10.7; and at 24 h were: G1 - 10.9, 11.1 and 11.7; G2 - 11.8, 12.7 and 14.2; G3 - 12.1, 14.4 and 15.8. There was a predominance of ARI score 3 for groups with 10 min storage time, and ARI score 2 for groups with 24 h storage time. In conclusion, the addition of iodonium salt (C05 and C1) to the experimental composite may increase the bond strength of brackets to bovine enamel using reduced light exposure times.
RESUMO
Estudo investigou o efeito da incorporação de um sal de iodônio em compósito experimental, na resistência de união de braquetes metálicos fixados em dentes bovinos. Duzentos e setenta dentes bovinos foram embutidos e divididos em 18 grupos (n=15), de acordo com o compósito experimental com sal de iodônio na concentração molar de 0 (controle), 0,5 e 1 %; tempo de fotoativação (8, 20 e 40 s); e, tempo de armazenagem (10 min e 24 h). Braquetes metálicos foram fixados na superfície do dente usando compósitos experimentais. A fotoativação foi efetuada com o aparelho XL 2500 por 8, 20 e 40 s. As amostras foram armazenadas em água destilada a 37º C por 10 min e 24 h e submetidos ao ensaio de resistência de união à velocidade de 0,5 mm/min. Os dados foram submetidos à Análise de variância de 3 fatores e ao teste de Tukey (α=0,05). O Índice de Remanescente do Adesivo (IRA) foi usado para classificar os modos de falhas. Os valores de resistência de união ao cisalhamento (MPa) no período de 10 min para os tempos de fotoativação de 8, 20 e 40 s foram: G1 - 4,6; 6,9 e 7,1; G2 - 8,1; 9,2 e 9,9; G3 - 9,1; 10,4 e 10,7; e no período de 24 h foram: G1 - 10,9; 11,1 e 11,7; G2 - 11,8; 12,7 e 14,2; G3 - 12,1; 14,4 e 15,8. Houve predominância de escore 3 para os grupos armazenados por 10 min e escore 2 para os grupos armazenados por 24 h. Em conclusão, a adição do sal de iondônio (C05 e C1) em compósitos experimentais pode aumentar a resistência de união de braquetes ao esmalte bovino usando reduzidos tempos de fotoativação.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Orthodontic Brackets / Composite Resins / Dental Enamel / Iodine Limits: Animals Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2014 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: UNICAMP - University of Campinas/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Orthodontic Brackets / Composite Resins / Dental Enamel / Iodine Limits: Animals Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2014 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: UNICAMP - University of Campinas/BR