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Cartilage lesions and ankle osteoarthrosis: review of the literature and treatment algorithm / Lesão de cartilagem e osteoartrose do tornozelo: revisão da literatura e algoritmo de tratamento
Santos, Alexandre Leme Godoy; Demange, Marco Kawamura; Prado, Marcelo Pires; Fernandes, Tulio Diniz; Giglio, Pedro Nogueira; Hintermann, Beat.
  • Santos, Alexandre Leme Godoy; University of São Paulo. School of Medicine. Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology. São Paulo. BR
  • Demange, Marco Kawamura; University of São Paulo. School of Medicine. Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology. São Paulo. BR
  • Prado, Marcelo Pires; University of São Paulo. School of Medicine. Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology. São Paulo. BR
  • Fernandes, Tulio Diniz; University of São Paulo. School of Medicine. Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology. São Paulo. BR
  • Giglio, Pedro Nogueira; University of São Paulo. School of Medicine. Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology. São Paulo. BR
  • Hintermann, Beat; University of São Paulo. School of Medicine. Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology. São Paulo. BR
Rev. bras. ortop ; 49(6): 565-572, Nov-Dec/2014. graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-732903
ABSTRACT
The main etiology of ankle osteoarthrosis is post-traumatic and its prevalence is highest amongyoung individuals. Thus, this disease has a great socioeconomic impact and gives rise to significant losses of patients' quality of life. The objective of its treatment is to eliminate pain and keep patients active. Therefore, the treatment should be staged according to the degree of degenerative evolution, etiology, joint location, systemic condition, bone quality, lower-limb alignment, ligament stability and age. The treatment algorithm is divided into non-surgical therapeutic methods and options for surgical treatment. Joint preservation, joint replacement and arthrodesis surgical procedures have precise indications. This article presents a review on this topic and a proposal for a treatment algorithm for this disease...
RESUMO
A principal etiologia da osteoartrose (OA) do tornozelo é pós-traumática e sua maior prevalência está entre indivíduos jovens; assim, essa doença apresenta grande impacto socioeconômico e significativo prejuízo na qualidade de vida dos pacientes. O objetivo do tratamento é eliminar a dor e manter os pacientes ativos. Dessa forma, o tratamento deve ser estagiado de acordo com o grau de evolução da degeneracão, a etiologia, a localização articular, a condição sistêmica, a qualidade óssea, o alinhamento do membro inferior, a estabilidade ligamentar e a idade. O algoritmo de tratamento é dividido nas modalidades de terapia não cirúrgicas e nas opções de tratamento cirúrgico. As cirurgias de preservação articular, as cirurgias de substituição articular e as artrodeses apresentam indicações precisas. O presente artigo apresenta uma revisão sobre o tema e uma proposta de algoritmo de tratamento para essa doença...
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Osteoarthritis / Osteotomy / Arthrodesis / Arthroplasty, Replacement, Ankle / Ankle Type of study: Prognostic study / Risk factors Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. ortop Journal subject: Orthopedics Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: University of São Paulo/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Osteoarthritis / Osteotomy / Arthrodesis / Arthroplasty, Replacement, Ankle / Ankle Type of study: Prognostic study / Risk factors Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. ortop Journal subject: Orthopedics Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: University of São Paulo/BR