Relationship between Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) and intra-abdominal pressure in intensive care unit / Relação entre o Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) e a pressão intra-abdominal em unidade de tratamento intensivo
ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.)
;
27(4): 256-260, Nov-Dec/2014. tab, graf
Article
in English
| LILACS
| ID: lil-735687
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Patients in the intensive care unit are at risk of developing intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome.AIM:
To describe the relation between Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) vs. intra-abdominal pressure and the relation between SOFA and risk factors for intra-abdominal hypertension.METHOD:
In accordance with the recommendations of the World Society of the Abdominal Compartment Syndrome, the present study measured the intra-abdominal pressure of patients 24 h and 48 h after admission to the unit and calculated the SOFA after 24 h and 48 h. Data was collected over two-month period.RESULTS:
No correlation was found between SOFA and intra-abdominal pressure. Seventy percent of the patients were men and the mean age was 44 years, 10% had been referred from general surgery (with a mean intra-abdominal pressure of 11) and 65% from neurosurgery (with a mean intra-abdominal of 6.7). Only three (7.5%) presented with intra-abdominal hypertension. The highest SOFA was 15 and the most frequent kind of organ failure was neurological, with a frequency of 77%. There was a strong correlation between the SOFA after 24 h and 48 h and peak respiratory pressure (ρ=0.43/p=0.01; ρ=0.39/p=0.02).CONCLUSION:
No correlation was found between SOFA and intra-abdominal pressure in the patients covered by the present study. However, it is possible in patients undergoing abdominal surgery or those with abdominal sepsis. Não houve correlação entre o SOFA e a pressão intra-abdominal nos pacientes aqui estudados; contudo, sinalizou ser possível em pacientes com operação abdominal ou naqueles com sepse abdominal. .RESUMO
RACIONAL Os pacientes em unidade de terapia intensiva estão em risco de desenvolver hipertensão intra-abdominal e síndrome compartimental abdominal. OBJETIVOS:
Descrever a relação entre o Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) com a pressão intra-abdominal e a relação do SOFA com fatores de risco para hipertensão intra-abdominal.MÉTODO:
Com base nas recomendações da World Society of Abdominal Compartment Syndrome, foram medidas as pressões intra-abdominais dos pacientes nas 24h e 48h da admissão na UTI e calculado o SOFA ao final das 24h e 48h. O tempo de coleta foi de dois meses.RESULTADOS:
Não houve correlação entre o SOFA e a pressão intra-abdominal. Foram 70% de homens com idade média de 44 anos, sendo 10% oriundos da cirurgia geral (pressão intra-abdominal média de 11) e 65% da neurocirurgia (pressão intra-abdominal média de 6,7). Apenas três (7,5%) apresentaram hipertensão intra-abdominal. O SOFA máximo foi de 15 e a falência orgânica mais frequente foi a neurológica com 77%. Houve forte correlação entre o SOFA das 24h e 48h com a pressão de pico respiratória (ρ=0,43/p=0,01; ρ=0,39/p=0,02).CONCLUSÕES:
Não houve correlação entre o SOFA e a pressão intra-abdominal nos pacientes aqui estudados; contudo, sinalizou ser possível em pacientes com operação abdominal ou naqueles com sepse abdominal. .
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Intra-Abdominal Hypertension
/
Organ Dysfunction Scores
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Practice guideline
/
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
English
Journal:
ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.)
Year:
2014
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Hospital da Restauração/BR
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