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Risk factors associated with adverse reactions to antituberculosis drugs / Fatores de risco associados às reações adversas a medicamentos antituberculose
Resende, Laíse Soares Oliveira; Santos-Neto, Edson Theodoro dos.
  • Resende, Laíse Soares Oliveira; Espírito Santo State Court of Justice. Vitória. BR
  • Santos-Neto, Edson Theodoro dos; Espírito Santo State Court of Justice. Vitória. BR
J. bras. pneumol ; 41(1): 77-89, Jan-Feb/2015. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-741558
ABSTRACT
This review sought to identify the available scientific evidence on risk factors associated with adverse reactions to antituberculosis drugs. We performed a systematic review of studies published in the 1965-2012 period and indexed in the MEDLINE and LILACS databases. A total of 1,389 articles were initially selected. After reading their abstracts, we selected 85 studies. Of those 85 studies, 16 were included in the review. Risk factors for adverse reactions to antituberculosis drugs included age > 60 years, treatment regimens, alcoholism, anemia, and HIV co-infection, as well as sodium, iron, and albumin deficiency. Protective factors against hepatic adverse effects of antituberculosis drugs included being male (combined OR = 0.38; 95% CI: 0.20-0.72) and showing a rapid/intermediate N-acetyltransferase 2 acetylator phenotype (combined OR = 0.41; 95% CI: 0.18-0.90). There is evidence to support the need for management of adverse reactions to antituberculosis drugs at public health care facilities.
RESUMO
Esta revisão buscou identificar a evidência científica disponível sobre os fatores de risco associados às reações adversas a medicamentos (RAM) antituberculose. Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de estudos publicados entre 1965 a 2012 e indexados nas bases de dados MEDLINE e LILACS. Foram inicialmente selecionados 1.389 artigos. Após a leitura dos resumos, foram selecionados 85 estudos. Dos 85 estudos, 16 foram incluídos na revisão. Os fatores de risco de RAM foram idade > 60 anos, esquemas de tratamento, alcoolismo, anemia, coinfecção pelo HIV e deficiência de sódio, ferro e albumina. Os fatores de proteção contra RAM hepáticas foram o sexo masculino (OR combinada = 0,38; IC95%: 0,20-0,72) e o fenótipo acetilador rápido/intermediário da N-acetiltransferase 2 (OR combinada = 0,41; IC95%: 0,18-0,90). Há, portanto, evidências para subsidiar o manejo de RAM antituberculose nos serviços de saúde pública.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tuberculosis / Antitubercular Agents Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: J. bras. pneumol Journal subject: Pulmonary Disease (Specialty) Year: 2015 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Espírito Santo State Court of Justice/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tuberculosis / Antitubercular Agents Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: J. bras. pneumol Journal subject: Pulmonary Disease (Specialty) Year: 2015 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Espírito Santo State Court of Justice/BR