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Identificação de transtornos de ansiedade em pacientes com suspeita de doença arterial coronariana / Identifying anxiety disorders in patients with suspected coronary artery disease
Zwielewski, Graziele; Bub, Theo Fernando.
  • Zwielewski, Graziele; Clínica Unidade Psiquiátrica. Florianópolis. BR
  • Bub, Theo Fernando; Hospital SOS Cardio. Florianópolis. BR
Rev. bras. cardiol. (Impr.) ; 27(5): 311-313, set.-out. 2014.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-742400
RESUMO
Devido ao aumento de pacientes nas emergênciasapresentando sintomas semelhantes aos de transtornode ansiedade (TA) e sintomas de doença arterial coronariana (DAC), buscou-se esclarecer a relação entre DAC e TA através de experiência vivenciada na emergência de hospital especializado e da literatura existente sobre o assunto. Foram analisados prontuários de 15 pacientes e realizada entrevista semi estruturada com cada um. Perceberam-se padrões cognitivos nesses pacientes e, como contribuição, sugeriu-se autilização de dois elementos auxiliares no diagnóstico de TA nas salas de emergência a catastrofização e a hipervigilância.
ABSTRACT
Prompted by an upsurge of patients in emergency rooms presenting symptoms similar to those of anxiety disorder (AD) together with symptoms of coronary artery disease (CAD), an attempt was madeto clarify the relationship between CAD and AD through hands-on experience in a specialized hospital ER, in addition to the specialized literature on this subject. The medical records of fifteen patients were analyzed, followed by semi-structured interviews with each of them. Cognitive patterns were noted in these patients and, as a contribution, the use of two auxiliary elements is suggested for diagnosing AD in ERs catastrophization and hypervigilance.
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Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Anxiety / Anxiety Disorders / Coronary Artery Disease Type of study: Diagnostic study / Qualitative research Limits: Female / Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. bras. cardiol. (Impr.) Journal subject: Cardiology Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Clínica Unidade Psiquiátrica/BR / Hospital SOS Cardio/BR

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Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Anxiety / Anxiety Disorders / Coronary Artery Disease Type of study: Diagnostic study / Qualitative research Limits: Female / Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. bras. cardiol. (Impr.) Journal subject: Cardiology Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Clínica Unidade Psiquiátrica/BR / Hospital SOS Cardio/BR