Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Avaliação do desenvolvimento motor de recém-nascidos pré-termo tardios até a idade gestacional corrigida de 40 semanas / Assessment of motor development of late preterm infants until the corrected gestational age of 40 weeks
São Paulo; s.n; 2014. [151] p. ilus, tab, graf.
Thesis in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-748506
RESUMO

INTRODUÇÃO:

Os relatos do desenvolvimento motor de recém-nascidos prétermo (RNPT) extremo são razoavelmente bem documentados, mas pouco se sabe sobre o desenvolvimento de RNPT Tardios (RNPT T).

OBJETIVOS:

Analisar o desenvolvimento motor de RNPT T desde o nascimento até a idade corrigida de termo e comparar ao de recém-nascidos de termo (RNT) ao nascer.

MÉTODOS:

Foi realizado um estudo de coorte, prospectivo, com 29 RNPT Te 88 RNT de 4 hospitais credenciados à rede pública de saúde no município de Cuiabá/MT. OS RNPT T foram submetidos à avaliação motora através do Test of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) ao nascer, realizaram US de crânio nas duas primeiras semanas de vida e repetiram o TIMP a cada duas semanas até a idade equivalente ao termo, bem como as medidas de peso, comprimento e perímetro cefálico. Ao termo, foi realizada uma avaliação neurológica pelo método de Dubowitz. Os RNT foram submetidos à avaliação motora pelo TIMP e neurológica de Dubowitz ao nascer. ANÁLISE ESTATÍSTICA O tamanho da amostra definiu 29 crianças no grupo RNPT T, considerando um poder de teste de 80% e nível de significância de 5%. As análises basearam-se nos testes Exato de Fisher e Qui Quadrado e para comparação das variáveis quantitativas, os testes t de Student para duas amostras pareadas e teste t de Student para duas amostras independentes. Para análise dos fatores preditores do TIMP ao T foi realizada Regressão Múltipla Linear.

RESULTADOS:

Dos 29 RNPT T avaliados, 23 (79,3%) apresentaram US de crânio dentro da normalidade, 2 (6,9%) hemorragia intracraniana (HIC) grau I e 4 (13,8%) HIC grau I bilateral. O escore total do TIMP aumentou significativamente a partir de 38 - 39 semanas no grupo RNPT T (51,9 ± 5,8 às 34-35 sem, 53,6 ± 6,4 às 36-37 sem, 57,7 ± 7,3 às 38-39 sem e 62,6 ± 5,2 às 40 sem) (p < 0,05)...
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Reports on the motor development of extremely preterm infants are frequent in the literature, but little is known about the development of late preterm infants (LPI).

OBJECTIVES:

To analyze the motor development of LPI from birth until term-corrected age, and compare with that of term infants (TI) at birth.

METHODS:

A cohort study was performed, in which the Test of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) was administered to 29 LPI at birth and repeated every two weeks until term-corrected age, as well as the anthropometric measures of weight, length and head circumference. A cranial ultrasound (US) in the first two weeks of age and a Dubowitz neurological assessment were administered to LPI at term corrected age. The TIMP and the Dubowitz neurological examination were administered to TI at birth. STATISTICAL

ANALYSIS:

The sample size was defined as 29 LPI, considering a test power of 80 % and a significance level of 5. Qualitative variables were compared using the Fisher exact test and Chi Square and Student's t test for two samples and paired Student's t test for two independent samples for quantitative variables. The multiple linear regression was performed for analysis of predictors of TIMP at term time.

RESULTS:

Among the 29 LPI evaluated, 23 (79.3%) had a cranial US within normal limits, 2 (6.9%) intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) grade I, and 4 (13.8%) bilateral ICH grade I. The mean TIMP score and standard deviation of LPI was 51.9 ± 5.8 at 34-35 weeks and 62.6 ± 5.2 at 40 weeks. There was a significant increase at 38-39 weeks in the LPI group (p < 0.05)...
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Infant, Premature / Child Development / Cohort Studies / Early Diagnosis / Motor Skills Type of study: Diagnostic study / Etiology study / Incidence study / Observational study / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Risk factors / Screening study Limits: Humans / Infant, Newborn Language: Portuguese Year: 2014 Type: Thesis

Similar

MEDLINE

...
LILACS

LIS

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Infant, Premature / Child Development / Cohort Studies / Early Diagnosis / Motor Skills Type of study: Diagnostic study / Etiology study / Incidence study / Observational study / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Risk factors / Screening study Limits: Humans / Infant, Newborn Language: Portuguese Year: 2014 Type: Thesis