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Predictors of stress and coping strategies adopted by nursing students / Preditores do estresse e estratégias de coping utilizadas por estudantes de Enfermagem
Hirsch, Carolina Domingues; Barlem, Edison Luiz Devos; Tomaschewski-Barlem, Jamila Geri; Lunardi, Valéria Lerch; Oliveira, Aline Cristina Calçada de.
  • Hirsch, Carolina Domingues; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. BR
  • Barlem, Edison Luiz Devos; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. BR
  • Tomaschewski-Barlem, Jamila Geri; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. BR
  • Lunardi, Valéria Lerch; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. BR
  • Oliveira, Aline Cristina Calçada de; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. BR
Acta paul. enferm ; 28(3): 224-229, May-Jun/2015. tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BDENF | ID: lil-751300
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To identify predictors of stress and coping strategies adopted by nursing students.

Methods:

A cross-sectional study conducted with 146 nursing students. The research instruments consisted of the Ways of Coping Questionnaire (WOC) and the Instrument for the Assessment of Stress in Nursing Students (ASNS). Data were analyzed using the Pearson's correlation coefficient and regression analysis.

Results:

The following predictors of stress were identified professional education, acquired practical knowledge, and free time and leisure. Predictors of stress were associated with denial and escape-avoidance coping strategies.

Conclusion:

The most common strategies used by students in stressful events were considered negative and of poor effectiveness, as efforts were focused on emotions and not on the problem, compromising students’ professional training process.
RESUMO

Objetivo:

Identificar os preditores do estresse e as estratégias de coping utilizadas por estudantes de Enfermagem.

Métodos:

Estudo transversal realizado com 146 estudantes de Enfermagem. Os instrumentos de pesquisa foram o inventário de estratégias de coping e a escala de avaliação de estresse. Para análise dos dados utilizaram-se correlação de Pearson e análise de regressão.

Resultados:

Identificaram-se como preditores do estresse a formação acadêmica, conhecimento prático adquirido, e tempo e lazer. Os preditores do estresse apresentaram associação com as estratégias de coping negação do problema e fuga da realidade.

Conclusão:

As estratégias mais utilizadas frente a eventos estressores foram consideras negativas e de baixa eficácia por centrarem seus esforços na emoção, e não no problema, comprometendo o processo de formação profissional.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Stress, Psychological / Students, Nursing / Adaptation, Psychological / Education, Nursing Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: Acta paul. enferm Journal subject: Nursing Year: 2015 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Stress, Psychological / Students, Nursing / Adaptation, Psychological / Education, Nursing Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: Acta paul. enferm Journal subject: Nursing Year: 2015 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande/BR