Role of Carnosine and Melatonin in Ameliorating Cardiotoxicity of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles in the Rats
Braz. arch. biol. technol
;
58(4): 577-586, Jul-Aug/2015. tab, graf
Article
in English
| LILACS
| ID: lil-753953
ABSTRACT
The aim of this work was to study the possible cardiotoxicity of two different doses of 50 nm nano titanium dioxide (n-TiO2) and the possible modulating effects of the use of two natural antioxidants carnosine and melatonin. The results showed that TiO2- NPs produced deleterious effects on rat cardiac tissue as confirmed by the increased levels of serum myoglobin, troponin-T and CK-MB. Increased levels of serum Inflammatory markers represented by the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was also noticed. Caspase3 and IGg were elevated compared to the control group in a dose dependant manner. treatment of the rats with Carnosine or melatonin. along with TiO2- NPs administration significantly improved most of the elevated biochemical markers. It was concluded that the use of Carnosine or melatonin could play a beneficial role against deleterious effects of TiO2- NPs.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Language:
English
Journal:
Braz. arch. biol. technol
Journal subject:
Biology
Year:
2015
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Saudi Arabia
Institution/Affiliation country:
King Saudi University/SA
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS