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Síndrome metabólico en gestantes de alto riesgo obstétrico / Metabolic syndrome in women with high risk obstetric pregnancy
Ruiz, Rosario; Gonzales-Gallegos, J. Max; Miranda-Navia, Eunice.
  • Ruiz, Rosario; Hospital Materno Infantil. La Paz. BO
  • Gonzales-Gallegos, J. Max; Caja Nacional de Salud. La Paz. BO
  • Miranda-Navia, Eunice; Hospital Materno Infantil. La Paz. BO
Rev. Soc. Peru. Med. Interna ; 27(3): 136-139, jul.-sept. 2014. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, LIPECS | ID: lil-754602
RESUMEN
Objetivo. Determinar la prevalencia del síndrome metabólico (SM) y sus componentes en mujeres embarazadas con alto riesgo obstétrico. Material y métodos. Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo y transversal en 181 mujeres embarazadas durante un periodo de 22 meses, admitidas en el servicio de Alto Riesgo Obstétrico del Hospital Materno Infantil de la Caja Nacional de Salud en La Paz, Bolivia. El diagnóstico del SM se basó en el concenso de la IDF y NCEP ATP III pero fue excluida la circunferencia abdominal debido al incremento en el tamaño abdominal que experimenta la gestante. Resultados. Se encontró una prevalencia de SM del 49,7%; de hipertrigliceridemia 80,1%; de colesterol-HDL<50 mg/dL 60,9%; de glucemia>110 mg/dL 19,2%; y, de IMC ≥ 25 y preeclampsia (p<0,05). Conclusión. La prevalencia de SM en mujeres con preeclampsia fue alta, con una asociación significativa.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and its components in women with high risk obstetric pregnancy. Material and methods. An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted in 181 pregnant women for a period of 22 months that entered to the High Risk Obstetrics Service in Maternal and Child Hospital, Caja Nacional de Salud, La Paz, Bolivia. The diagnosis of MS was based on the NCEP ATP III and IDF consensus but was excluded the abdominal circumference due to an increase in abdominal size that experience the pregnant woman. Results. It was found a 49,7% prevalence of MS; hypertriglyceridemia 80,1%; HDL-cholesterol < 50 mg/dL 60,9%; blood glucose > 110 mg/dL 19,2%; and BMI > 25 75,5%. It was found a significant association between MS and preeclampsia (p<0,05) and BMI greater than 25 and preeclampsia (p<0,05). Conclusion. The prevalence of MS in women with preclampsia was high, and there was a significant association.
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pre-Eclampsia / Pregnancy Complications / Metabolic Syndrome Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Prevalence study Limits: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. Soc. Peru. Med. Interna Year: 2014 Type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Caja Nacional de Salud/BO / Hospital Materno Infantil/BO

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pre-Eclampsia / Pregnancy Complications / Metabolic Syndrome Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Prevalence study Limits: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. Soc. Peru. Med. Interna Year: 2014 Type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Caja Nacional de Salud/BO / Hospital Materno Infantil/BO