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Surgical management of intraocular lens dislocations / Tratamento cirúrgico dos deslocamentos de lentes intraoculares
Gul, Adem; Duran, Mustafa; Can, Ertugrul; Yucel, Ozlem Eski; Sullu, Yuksel.
  • Gul, Adem; Ondokuz Mayis University. Ophthalmology Department. Samsun. TR
  • Duran, Mustafa; Ondokuz Mayis University. Ophthalmology Department. Samsun. TR
  • Can, Ertugrul; Ondokuz Mayis University. Ophthalmology Department. Samsun. TR
  • Yucel, Ozlem Eski; Ondokuz Mayis University. Ophthalmology Department. Samsun. TR
  • Sullu, Yuksel; Ondokuz Mayis University. Ophthalmology Department. Samsun. TR
Arq. bras. oftalmol ; 78(5): 313-317, Sep.-Oct. 2015. tab, ilus
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-761517
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

Purpose:

To report and compare the surgical, visual, and anatomical outcomes following treatment of dislocated intraocular lenses (IOLs).

Methods:

The medical records of 28 eyes of 28 patients were evaluated. Age, gender, pre-and postoperative best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), surgical methods, and complications were recorded.

Results:

Pre-and postoperative BCVA ranged from counting fingers to 20/32 and from counting fingers to 20/25, respectively. Late-onset dislocations were the most frequently observed complication. The most frequent surgical method was IOL repositioning in 15 of 28 patients, followed by IOL exchange in 11 patients, and IOL removal in 2 patients. Only 1 patient required surgical re-intervention with IOL capture.

Conclusions:

Visual acuity improved following the use of either IOL repositioning or IOL exchange. No superiority of one method over the other was observed. In the present retrospective case series, management of dislocated IOLs with repositioning or exchange of the primary implant conferred comparable surgical and visual outcomes.
RESUMO
RESUMO

Objetivo:

Relatar e comparar as abordagens cirúrgicas e os resultados visuais e anatômicos no tratamento de lentes intraoculares (IOL) deslocadas.

Métodos:

Foram avaliados os registros médicos de 28 olhos de 28 pacientes. Idade, sexo, melhor acuidade visual corrigida pré e pós-operatória, abordagens cirúrgicas e complicações foram registrados.

Resultados:

Melhor acuidade visual corrigida pré e pós-operatória variou de conta dedos a 20/32 e de conta dedos a 20/25, respectivamente. Os deslocamentos tardios foram os mais frequentemente encontrados. A cirurgia mais frequente foi o reposicionamento da IOL em 15 dos 28 pacientes, em seguida, o troca da IOL em 11 pacientes, e a remoção da IOL em dois pacientes. Apenas um caso de necessitou de reintervenção devido à captura da IOL.

Conclusões:

A acuidade visual melhorou em ambas as abordagens, reposicionamento e troca de IOL. Não houve superioridade de um método sobre o outro. Na presente série de casos retrospectiva, o tratamento do deslocamento de IOL com reposição ou troca do implante primário gerou resultados cirúrgicos e visuais comparáveis.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Lens Implantation, Intraocular / Artificial Lens Implant Migration / Lenses, Intraocular Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Child / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Arq. bras. oftalmol Journal subject: Ophthalmology Year: 2015 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: Ondokuz Mayis University/TR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Lens Implantation, Intraocular / Artificial Lens Implant Migration / Lenses, Intraocular Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Child / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Arq. bras. oftalmol Journal subject: Ophthalmology Year: 2015 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: Ondokuz Mayis University/TR