Influencia de la ganancia de peso durante el primer año del trasplante renal en la sobrevida de injertos y pacientes / Influence of weight gain during the first year after kidney transplantation in the survival of grafts and patients
Rev. méd. Chile
;
143(8): 961-970, ago. 2015. graf, tab
Article
in Spanish
| LILACS
| ID: lil-762660
ABSTRACT
Background:
After receiving a kidney allograft, patients tend to gain weight acquiring the risk associated with overweight and obesity.Aim:
To compare the evolution during 10 years after transplantation of patients who gained more than 15% of their initial weight during the first year after receiving the graft with those who did not experience this increase. Material andMethods:
Cohort study of 182 patients transplanted in a single hospital between 1981 and 2003. Demographic data, weight gain during the first year, drugs used, complications and evolution of patients and grafts were recorded.Results:
Seventy two patients gained more than 15% of their weight during the first year. These were discharged after receiving the graft with a lower serum creatinine than their counterparts (1.46 ± 0.71 and 1.97 ± 1.74 mg/dl respectively, p = 0.02). Ten years mortality with a functioning kidney was higher among weight gainers (25 and 12.7% respectively, p = 0.03). No other differences were observed between groups.Conclusions:
Patients who gained more than 15% of their initial weight during the first year after receiving a kidney graft have a higher 10 years mortality with a functioning kidney.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Weight Gain
/
Kidney Transplantation
/
Graft Survival
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Incidence study
/
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Rev. méd. Chile
Journal subject:
Medicine
Year:
2015
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Chile
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidad de Valparaíso/CL
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