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BINGE EATING DISORDER AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF CANDIDATES TO BARIATRIC SURGERY / TRANSTORNO DA COMPULSÃO ALIMENTAR PERIÓDICA E QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE PACIENTES CANDIDATOS A CIRURGIA BARIÁTRICA
COSTA, Ana Júlia Rosa Barcelos; PINTO, Sônia Lopes.
  • COSTA, Ana Júlia Rosa Barcelos; Federal University of Tocantins. Palmas. BR
  • PINTO, Sônia Lopes; Federal University of Tocantins. Palmas. BR
ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) ; 28(supl.1): 52-55, 2015. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-762850
ABSTRACT

Background:

Obesity decreases the quality of life, which is aggravated by the association of comorbidities, and the binge eating disorder is directly related to body image and predisposes to overweight.

Aim:

Evaluate association between the presence and the level of binge eating disorder and the quality of life of the obese candidates for bariatric surgery.

Methods:

Cross-sectional study analyzing anthropometric data (weight and height) and socioeconomics (age, sex, marital status, education and income). The application of Binge Eating Scale was held for diagnosis of Binge Eating Disorder and the Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short-From Health Survey to assess the quality of life.

Results:

Total sample studied was 96 patients, mean age 38.15±9.6 years, 80.2% female, 67.7% married, 41% with complete and incomplete higher education, 77.1% with lower income or equal to four the minimum salary, 59.3% with grade III obesity. Binge eating disorder was observed in 44.2% of patients (29.9% moderate and 14.3% severe), and these had the worst scores in all domains of quality of life SF36 scale; however, this difference was not statistically significant. Only the nutritional status presented significant statistically association with the presence of binge eating disorder.

Conclusion:

High prevalence of patients with binge eating disorder was found and they presented the worst scores in all domains of quality of life.
RESUMO
Racional A obesidade diminui a qualidade de vida que se agrava com a associação de comorbidades. O transtorno da compulsão alimentar tem relação direta com a imagem corporal e predispõe ao excesso de peso.

Objetivo:

Avaliar a associação entre a presença e o nível do transtorno da compulsão alimentar periódica e a qualidade de vida dos pacientes obesos candidatos à cirurgia bariátrica.

Métodos:

Estudo ambulatorial do tipo transversal onde coletaram-se dados antropométricos (peso e altura) e socioeconômicos (idade, sexo, estado civil, escolaridade e renda). Realizou-se aplicação da Escala de Compulsão Alimentar Periódica para diagnóstico do Transtorno de Compulsão Alimentar Periódica - TCAP e o Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short-From Health Survey para avaliar a qualidade de vida.

Resultados:

Amostra total estudada foi de 96 pacientes, idade média de 38,15±9,6 anos, 80,2% do sexo feminino, 67,7% casados, 41% com ensino superior completo/incompleto, 77,1% com renda ≤4 salários mínimos, 59,3% obesidade grau III. Observou-se transtorno da compulsão alimentar em 44,2% dos pacientes (29,9% moderado e 14,3% grave), e estes apresentavam os piores escores em todos os domínios de qualidade de vida da escala SF36; porém, esta diferença não foi estatisticamente significante. Somente o estado nutricional apresentou associação com a presença do transtorno.

Conclusão:

Constatou-se elevada prevalência de pacientes com transtorno da compulsão alimentar e eles apresentaram os piores escores em todos os domínios da qualidade de vida.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Quality of Life / Binge-Eating Disorder / Obesity Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) Year: 2015 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Federal University of Tocantins/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Quality of Life / Binge-Eating Disorder / Obesity Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) Year: 2015 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Federal University of Tocantins/BR