Valor Pronóstico de la escala SOFA en pacientes quirúrgicos graves / Predictive value of SOFA score in seriously ill surgical patients
Arch. méd. Camaguey
;
19(5): 441-449, sep.-oct. 2015.
Article
in Spanish
| LILACS
| ID: lil-764359
RESUMEN
Fundamento la escala SOFA (Acute Organ System Failure) es un sistema sencillo para identificar la disfunción o fracaso de órganos fundamentales. Objetivo:
determinar el valor predictivo del SOFA en la mortalidad de pacientes quirúrgicos.Método:
se realizó un estudio descriptivo y prospectivo en 173 pacientes quirúrgicos ingresados en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos del Hospital Joaquín Albarrán Domínguez durante el 2013.Resultados:
el SOFA aplicado a las 24 y 48 horas mostró un alto poder discriminante con valores de 0.85 y 0.95 bajo la curva ROC, respectivamente y un adecuado porcentaje de acierto con el 76,9 % para punto de corte > o = 2 y 91.4 % para punto de corte > o = 3 respectivamente.Conclusiones:
la escala SOFA fue útil para predicción de mortalidad en pacientes quirúrgicos sobre todo a las 48 horas donde hubo mejor porcentaje de aciertos y poder discriminante.ABSTRACT
Background:
SOFA score (Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score) is a simple system to determine the dysfunction or failure of fundamental organs.Objective:
to determine the predictive value of SOFA in the mortality of surgical patients.Method:
a descriptive and prospective study was conducted in 173 surgical patients admitted in the Intensive Care Unit of Joaquín Albarrán Domínguez Hospital during the year 2013.Results:
SOFA score, applied 24 and 48 hours after the patients were admitted, showed a high discriminating power (values of 0, 85 and 0, 95 under the ROC curve, respectively) and an adequate rate of success with a 76, 9 % for a cut-point > or = 2 and a 91, 4 % for a cut-point > or = 3 respectively.Conclusions:
SOFA score was useful for predicting the mortality of surgical patients mainly 48 hours after the patients were admitted when there was a better rate of success and discriminating power.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Arch. méd. Camaguey
Journal subject:
Medicine
Year:
2015
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Cuba
Institution/Affiliation country:
Hospital Docente Clínico Quirúrgico Joaquín Albarrán Domínguez/CU
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