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Conducta agresiva y ajuste personal y escolar en una muestra de estudiantes adolescentes españoles / Aggressive Behavior and Personal and School Adjustment in a Sample of Spanish Adolescent Students
Estévez López, Estefanía; Jiménez Gutiérrez, Teresa Isabel.
  • Estévez López, Estefanía; Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche. ES
  • Jiménez Gutiérrez, Teresa Isabel; Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche. ES
Univ. psychol ; 14(1): 111-124, ene.-mar. 2015. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-765709
RESUMEN
El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar en qué medida la conducta agresiva hacia los iguales predice un mayor desajuste personal y escolar en los adolescentes agresores, chicos y chicas. Se utilizó una muestra de 1510 adolescentes españoles de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria. Los análisis de regresión logística mostraron que, en relación con el ajuste personal, el comportamiento agresivo predice significativamente y para ambos sexos altas puntuaciones en sintomatología depresiva, estrés percibido y soledad, y bajas puntuaciones en autoestima, satisfacción vital y empatia. En el ámbito escolar, la conducta agresiva se relacionó con bajas puntuaciones en implicación académica, afiliación con los compañeros, percepción de apoyo del profesor y actitud positiva hacia la escuela.
ABSTRACT
The aim of the present study was to determine to what extent aggressive behavior toward peers predicts problems of personal and school adjustment in aggressive adolescents, boys and girls. A sample of 1510 Spanish adolescents of compulsory secondary school was used. The logistic regression analyses showed that, in relation to personal adjustment, aggressive behavior significantly predicted for both sexes high scores in depressive symptoms, perceived stress and loneliness, and low scores on self-esteem, life satisfaction and empathy. For the school variables, aggressive behavior was associated with low scores on academic involvement, affiliation with peers, perceived teacher support and positive attitude toward school.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Adolescent / Education, Primary and Secondary / Aggression Type of study: Prognostic study Language: Spanish Journal: Univ. psychol Journal subject: Psicolog¡a Year: 2015 Type: Article Affiliation country: Spain Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche/ES

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Adolescent / Education, Primary and Secondary / Aggression Type of study: Prognostic study Language: Spanish Journal: Univ. psychol Journal subject: Psicolog¡a Year: 2015 Type: Article Affiliation country: Spain Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche/ES