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Qualidade da prescrição de medicamentos em Unidade de Pronto Atendimento do Sistema Único de Saúde do Brasil / Quality of drug prescription in health care units of the Brazilian Unified Health System
Santos, Cristiane dos; Amadei, Janete Lane.
  • Santos, Cristiane dos; s.af
  • Amadei, Janete Lane; UniCesumar. Curso de Farmácia. Maringá. BR
Rev. adm. saúde ; 16(63): 71-76, abr.-maio 2014.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-771430
RESUMO
Estudo descritivo transversal unicêntrico com objetivo de identificar possíveis erros relacionados a medicamentos em prescrições médicas de pacientes admitidos em uma Unidade de Pronto Atendimento do Sistema Único de Saúde. Para coleta dos dados, consideraram-se atendimentos realizados no mês de janeiro de 2013 e analisaram-se 20 prescrições por médico plantonista. Os dados obtidos foram organizados em planilhas, e a análise estatística se procedeu com 5% de significância. Apresentou-se significância quanto ao pedido de exames laboratoriais, sendo solicitado em 167 (31%) atendimentos e não solicitado em 381 (69%); também se obteve significância em relação à prescrição por nome de referência (37,4%). Com o presente estudo, pôde-se observar a quantidade de medicamentos por prescrição, bem como as suas associações, aumentando a probabilidade de interações entre eles. Ficou evidente a importância de conscientização da equipe de profissionais envolvidos nos processos de prescrição, dispensação e administração dos medicamentos.
ABSTRACT
Single-center cross-sectional descriptive study in order to identify possible errors related to drug prescriptions in patients admitted to the Emergency Unit of the Brazilian Unified Health System. For data collection,attendances in the month of January 2013 were considered and 20 prescriptions per physician on dutywere analyzed. The data were organized into spreadsheets, and statistical analysis was carried out on the 5% significance level. There was significance as to laboratory tests, being requested in 167 (31%) calls and not requested in 381 (69%) of the cases; significance was also obtained regarding the prescription by reference name (37.4%). With the present study, we could observe the amount of drugs per prescription and their associations, increasing the probability of interactions between them. It was evident the importance of awareness of professionals involved in the process of prescription, dispensation and administration of drugs.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Unified Health System / Health Personnel / Emergency Medical Services / Prescriptions / Patient Safety / Patient Care Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. adm. saúde Journal subject: Public Administration / Hospitals / Health Services Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: UniCesumar/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Unified Health System / Health Personnel / Emergency Medical Services / Prescriptions / Patient Safety / Patient Care Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. adm. saúde Journal subject: Public Administration / Hospitals / Health Services Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: UniCesumar/BR