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Types of facets on the superior articular surface of Isan-Thai dried calcanei / Tipos de facetas de la superficie articular superior de calcáneos secos de tailandeses del nordeste
Iamsaard, Sitthichai; Uabundit, Nongnut; Boonruangsri, Porntip; Sawatpanich, Tarinee; Hipkaeo, Wiphawi.
  • Iamsaard, Sitthichai; Khon Kaen University. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Anatomy. Khon Kaen. TH
  • Uabundit, Nongnut; Khon Kaen University. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Anatomy. Khon Kaen. TH
  • Boonruangsri, Porntip; Khon Kaen University. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Anatomy. Khon Kaen. TH
  • Sawatpanich, Tarinee; Khon Kaen University. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Anatomy. Khon Kaen. TH
  • Hipkaeo, Wiphawi; Khon Kaen University. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Anatomy. Khon Kaen. TH
Int. j. morphol ; 33(4): 1549-1552, Dec. 2015. ilus
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-772352
ABSTRACT
The patterns of talar articulating facets must be concerned in surgical procedure or the internal and external fixation in various diseases of the foot. The variant types of calcaneal facets on the superior articular surface have been reported in many races except in Thais. This study therefore was aimed to investigate the patterns of superior articulating facet of dried calcanei in Isan-Thais. The identified 396 Isan- Thai dried calcanei (202 males and 194 females) were carried out for variant superior facet observations. The results showed that types of facets observed could be classified into three major types (Type 1 [60.86%], Type 2 [38.64%], and Type 4 [0.51%], respectively). In sub-type classifications, there were Type 1A (24.75%), Type 1B (36.11%), Type 2A (12.88%), Type 2B (14.14%), Type 2C (2.78%), Type 2D (8.84%), and Type 4 (0.51%), respectively. Additionally, it was found that the percentage of Type 2A of male (15.84%) was much greater than that of female (9.79%) compared to those of other types. This incidence of facet types is valuable information for Thai orthologists to concern about treating in talocalcaneal joint area.
RESUMEN
Los patrones de las facetas articulares del talus deben considerarse en los procedimientos quirúrgicos o en la fijación interna y externa en varias enfermedades del pie. Variaciones en las facetas articulares del calcáneo, correspondientes a la superficie articular superior, se han reportado en muchas razas y grupos étnicos, excepto en los tailandeses. Por tanto, este estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar los patrones de presentación de las carillas articulares de calcáneos secos en Tailandases-Isan. Se estudiaron 396 huesos calcáneos secos (202 de hombres y 194 de mujeres). Los resultados mostraron que los tipos de carillas observadas se pueden clasificar en tres tipos principales (tipo 1 [60,86%], tipo 2 [38,64%] y Tipo 4 0,51%, respectivamente). Las subclasificaciones se distribuyeron en los subtipos 1A (24,75%), 1B (36,11%), 2A (12,88%), 2B (14,14%), 2C (2,78%), 2D (8,84%), y 4 (0,51%), respectivamente. Adicionalmente, se encontró que el porcentaje del Tipo 2A de hombres (15,84%) fue mayor que en las mujeres (9,79%) en comparación con los otros tipos. Consideramos que la incidencia de aparición de los distintos tipos de facetas constituyen una información valiosa para ortopedistas tailandeses en relación a los tratamientos a desarrollar en el área de la articulación talocalcanea.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Calcaneus / Talus Limits: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Int. j. morphol Journal subject: Anatomy Year: 2015 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Thailand Institution/Affiliation country: Khon Kaen University/TH

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Calcaneus / Talus Limits: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Int. j. morphol Journal subject: Anatomy Year: 2015 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Thailand Institution/Affiliation country: Khon Kaen University/TH