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Diagnóstico y evolución de primeros molares permanentes en niños en edad escolar / Diagnosis and evolution of first permanent molars in school children
Isla, C; Villacorta, C.
  • Isla, C; Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Prostodoncia II B. Córdoba. AR
  • Villacorta, C; Colegio Odontológico. Córdoba. AR
Acta odontol. venez ; 52(3)2014. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-778012
RESUMEN
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de prevalencia de los datos recabados en el año 2012 del Programa de Salud Bucal de la Provincia de Córdoba, Argentina, disponible en el Instituto Provincial de Odontología del Ministerio de Salud. Se analizaron los Primeros Molares Permanentes en 5330 escolares entre 5/6 y 12 años de 74 escuelas provinciales en la capital de la Provincia. Los mismos se clasificaron como Sanos, Cariados, Obturados o Perdidos. Se obtuvieron los índices CPOD de Dentición Permanente y ceod de dentición primaria. Se analizó la presencia de Gingivitis por alumno y Caries por molar. Se observó un desmejoramiento a los 12 años. Existieron diferencias significativas en caries y gingivitis por escuela entre ambos grupos. No se encontraron diferencias de porcentajes de caries por molar entre ambos grupos, pero si dentro de cada grupo, siendo los molares inferiores los más afectados. Los resultados hallados entre los 5/6 y 12 años fueron Sanos 91.66/54.67%, Cariados 7.45/33.32%, Perdidos 0/1,53% y Obturados 0.89/10,49%, Gingivitis 20.24/48.21%. CPOD 0.14/2.68 y ceod 3.53/1.12. El diagnóstico de los primeros molares permanentes en edad escolar es prioritario en la prevención de la salud bucodental...
ABSTRACT
A descriptive study of prevalence data collected in 2012 the Oral Health Program of the Province of Córdoba was performed, Argentina, available at the Provincial Institute of Dentistry, Ministry of Health was performed. The Permanent First Molars in 5330 school children between 5/6 and 12 years of 74 provincial schools were analyzed in the capital of the Province. They were classified as Healthy, Decayed, Sealed or Lost. The DMFT and dmft Permanent dentition primary dentition indices were obtained. We analyzed the presence of Cavities Gingivitis per student and per mole. Deterioration was observed at age 12. Significant differences in school cavities and gingivitis between the two groups. No differences of molar caries rates between the two groups, but within each group, the lower molars being the most affected. The results between the 5/6 and 12 years were Healthy 91.66/54.67%, Decayed 7.45/33.32% Lost 0/1, Sealed 53% and 0.89/10, 49%, Gingivitis 20.24/48.21%. DMFT dmft 0.14/2.68 and 3.53/1.12. The diagnosis of the first permanent molars school age is a priority in the prevention of oral health...
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Oral Health / Dental Care / Dental Caries / Dentition, Mixed / Molar Type of study: Diagnostic study / Evaluation studies / Risk factors Limits: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Acta odontol. venez Journal subject: Medicina Bucal / Dentistry / Sa£de Bucal Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Argentina Institution/Affiliation country: Colegio Odontológico/AR / Universidad Nacional Córdoba/AR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Oral Health / Dental Care / Dental Caries / Dentition, Mixed / Molar Type of study: Diagnostic study / Evaluation studies / Risk factors Limits: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Acta odontol. venez Journal subject: Medicina Bucal / Dentistry / Sa£de Bucal Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Argentina Institution/Affiliation country: Colegio Odontológico/AR / Universidad Nacional Córdoba/AR