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Biofilm Formation on Different Materials Used in Oral Rehabilitation
Souza, Júlio C. M; Mota, Raquel R. C; Sordi, Mariane B; Passoni, Bernardo B; Benfatti, Cesar A. M; Magini, Ricardo S.
  • Souza, Júlio C. M; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Center for Research on Dental Implants (CEPID), Post-Graduation Program in Dentistry (PPGO), School of Dentistry. Florianópolis. BR
  • Mota, Raquel R. C; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Center for Research on Dental Implants (CEPID), Post-Graduation Program in Dentistry (PPGO), School of Dentistry. Florianópolis. BR
  • Sordi, Mariane B; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Center for Research on Dental Implants (CEPID), Post-Graduation Program in Dentistry (PPGO), School of Dentistry. Florianópolis. BR
  • Passoni, Bernardo B; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Center for Research on Dental Implants (CEPID), Post-Graduation Program in Dentistry (PPGO), School of Dentistry. Florianópolis. BR
  • Benfatti, Cesar A. M; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Center for Research on Dental Implants (CEPID), Post-Graduation Program in Dentistry (PPGO), School of Dentistry. Florianópolis. BR
  • Magini, Ricardo S; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Center for Research on Dental Implants (CEPID), Post-Graduation Program in Dentistry (PPGO), School of Dentistry. Florianópolis. BR
Braz. dent. j ; 27(2): 141-147, Mar.-Apr. 2016. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-778330
ABSTRACT
Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the density and the morphological aspects of biofilms adhered to different materials applied in oral rehabilitation supported by dental implants. Sixty samples were divided into four groups feldspar-based porcelain, CoCr alloy, commercially pure titanium grade IV and yttria-stabilized zirconia. Human saliva was diluted into BHI supplemented with sucrose to grow biofilms for 24 or 48 h. After this period, biofilm was removed by 1% protease treatment and then analyzed by spectrophotometry (absorbance), colony forming unit method (CFU.cm-2) and field-emission guns scanning electron microscopy (FEG-SEM). The highest values of absorbance and CFU.cm-2 were recorded on biofilms grown on CoCr alloys when compared to the other test materials for 24 or 48 h. Also, FEG-SEM images showed a high biofilm density on CoCr. There were no significant differences in absorbance and CFU.cm-2 between biofilms grown on zirconia, porcelain and titanium (p<0.05). Microbiological assays associated with microscopic analyses detected a higher accumulation of oral biofilms on CoCr-based materials than that on titanium or zirconia that are used for prosthetic structures.
RESUMO
Resumo O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a densidade e os aspectos morfológicos dos biofilmes aderidos a diferentes materiais aplicados em reabilitação oral sobre implantes dentários. Sessenta amostras foram divididas em quatro grupos porcelana à base de feldspato, liga de CoCr, titânio grau IV comercialmente puro e zircônia estabilizada com ítrio. Saliva humana diluída em BHI foi suplementada com sacarose para possibilitar a formação de biofilme por 24 e 48 h. Após este período, o biofilme foi removido utilizando protease a 1% e, em seguida, analisada por espectrofotometria (absorbância), unidades formadoras de colônia (CFU.cm-2) e microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV). Os valores mais elevados de absorbância e CFU.cm-2 foram encontrados em ligas de CoCr quando comparado com os outros materiais testados. Os resultados obtidos foram semelhantes nos biofilmes formados sobre titânio e zircônia durante 24 e 48 h (p<0,05). As análises microbiológicas e microscópicas demostraram uma maior tendência ao acúmulo de biofilmes orais sobre estruturas protéticas baseadas em CoCr quando comparadas com porcelana feldspática, titânio ou zircônia.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dental Implants / Dental Materials Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dental Implants / Dental Materials Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina/BR