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Síndrome compartimental abdominal en el contexto de ruptura de aorta abdominal: posibles factores de manejo terapéutico que aumenten incidencia de este síndrome / Abdominal compartment syndrome in the context of ruptured abdominal aorta: possible therapeutic management factors that increase incidence of this syndrome
Montero, Gloriana Soto.
Affiliation
  • Montero, Gloriana Soto; Universidad de Costa Rica. CR
Med. leg. Costa Rica ; 33(1): 154-163, ene.-mar. 2016. tab
Article in Es | LILACS | ID: lil-782676
Responsible library: CR1.1
RESUMEN
El síndrome compartimental abdominal (SCA) es cuando la presión intaabdominal (PIA) es sostenida mayor a 20 mmHg asociada con nuevo fallo/disfunción de órganos. Este síndrome se puede presentar por causas primarias abdomino-pélvicas o causas secundarias. Una de las causas primarias es la presencia de aneurisma de aorta abdominal, su ruptura y complicaciones como hematomas retroperitoneales. Se ha discutido sobre la ventaja de realizar reparación endovascular (RE) en el contexto de ruptura de aneurisma de aorta abdominal (RAAA) versus la tradicional reparación por cirugía abierta (CA), tanto en reducción de mortalidad como de complicaciones postquirúrgicas. En cuanto a causas secundarias, estas están relacionadas con el manejo perioperatorio del paciente con RAAA. Se ha evidenciado que una correcta monitorización y manejo del paciente en el pre, trans y postoperatorio, indistintamente de la técnica quirúrgica empleada, tiene mayor incidencia en la disminución de SCA.
ABSTRACT
Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) happens when the intra-abdominal pressure maintains above 20 mmHg with new organ failure. This syndrome has primary abdominal pelvic causes or secondary causes. One of the primary etiologies can be the presence of an abdominal aorta aneurysm, its rupture and complications such as retroperitoneal hematoma. It has been discussed about the advantage of endovascular repair (EVAR) in patients with rupture of abdominal aorta aneurysm (RAAA) vs open repair (OR), reducing mortality and complications after surgery. About de secondary etiologies of ACS, these have been linked with perioperative treatment of patients with RAAA. It has been stablished that the right monitoring and treatment of the patient in the pre, trans and postoperative time, regardless of the surgery technique, has a better influence diminishing the incidence of SCA.
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Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Aortic Aneurysm / Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Type of study: Diagnostic_studies / Incidence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Limits: Humans Language: Es Journal: Med. leg. Costa Rica Journal subject: JURISPRUDENCIA Year: 2016 Type: Article
Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Aortic Aneurysm / Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Type of study: Diagnostic_studies / Incidence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Limits: Humans Language: Es Journal: Med. leg. Costa Rica Journal subject: JURISPRUDENCIA Year: 2016 Type: Article