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Retórica de la cuantificación: tuberculosis, estadística y mundo laboral en Colombia, 1916-1946 / Rhetoric of quantification: tuberculosis, statistics and the labor world in Colombia, 1916-1946
Estrada Orrego, Victoria; Gallo, Oscar; Márquez Valderrama, Jorge.
  • Estrada Orrego, Victoria; s.af
  • Gallo, Oscar; s.af
  • Márquez Valderrama, Jorge; Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y Económicas. Medellín. CO
Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos ; 23(2): 277-299, abr.-jun. 2016. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-783827
RESUMEN
Este artículo examina los usos de estadísticas de tuberculosis en discursos médicos colombianos, la distancia entre éstos y las cifras publicadas oficialmente, así como la relación de la dinámica de lo cuantitativo con la campaña antituberculosa y con la objetivación de la tuberculosis en el mundo laboral en Colombia, en el periodo que va desde el inicio de la campaña (1916) al momento en que la tuberculosis entra en la lista de las enfermedades profesionales (1946). Analiza también la función crítica que las estadísticas laborales tuvieron en las primeras formulaciones del sistema de seguridad social colombiano y en la delimitación de las enfermedades profesionales. Estos procesos históricos se estudiaron según su inserción en el contexto internacional.
ABSTRACT
This article examines the application of tuberculosis statistics in the Colombian medical discourse, the gap between these statistics and data officially published, as well as the relationship between the quantitative dynamics, the anti-tuberculosis campaign and the objectivation of tuberculosis in labor world in Colombia over the period ranging from the beginning of the campaign (1916) to the inclusion of tuberculosis in the list of professional diseases (1946). It also analyzes the critical role that labor statistics played in the first developments of the Colombian social security system and in the definition of professional diseases. These historical processes were studied according to its insertion in the international context.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Social Welfare / Tuberculosis / Health Statistics / Occupational Health / Occupational Diseases Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Colombia Language: Spanish Journal: Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Nacional de Colombia/CO

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Social Welfare / Tuberculosis / Health Statistics / Occupational Health / Occupational Diseases Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Colombia Language: Spanish Journal: Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Nacional de Colombia/CO