Speech perception and quality of life of open-fit hearing aid users
J. appl. oral sci
;
24(3): 264-270, tab, graf
Article
in English
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: lil-787541
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective To relate the performance of individuals with hearing loss at high frequencies in speech perception with the quality of life before and after the fitting of an open-fit hearing aid (HA). Methods The WHOQOL-BREF had been used before the fitting and 90 days after the use of HA. The Hearing in Noise Test (HINT) had been conducted in two phases (1) at the time of fitting without an HA (situation A) and with an HA (situation B); (2) with an HA 90 days after fitting (situation C). Study Sample Thirty subjects with sensorineural hearing loss at high frequencies. Results By using an analysis of variance and the Tukey’s test comparing the three HINT situations in quiet and noisy environments, an improvement has been observed after the HA fitting. The results of the WHOQOL-BREF have showed an improvement in the quality of life after the HA fitting (paired t-test). The relationship between speech perception and quality of life before the HA fitting indicated a significant relationship between speech recognition in noisy environments and in the domain of social relations after the HA fitting (Pearson’s correlation coefficient). Conclusions The auditory stimulation has improved speech perception and the quality of life of individuals.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Quality of Life
/
Speech Perception
/
Prosthesis Fitting
/
Hearing Aids
/
Hearing Loss, High-Frequency
/
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
English
Journal:
J. appl. oral sci
Journal subject:
Dentistry
Year:
2016
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidade de São Paulo/BR
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