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Impact of malocclusion on oral health-related quality of life inBrazilian children with cleft lip and palate / Impacto da má oclusão na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde oral de crianças brasileiras com fissura de lábio e palato
Falzoni, Maiara Miyuki Matsui; Jorge, Paula Karine; Vitor, Luciana Lourenço Ribeiro; Carrara, Cleide Felicio Carvalho; Soares, Simone; Almeida, Ana Lucia Pompeia Fraga; Bastos, Roosevelt Silva; Machado, Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira; Oliveira, Thais Marchini.
  • Falzoni, Maiara Miyuki Matsui; USP. Bauru School of Dentistry. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics, and Collective Health. Bauru. BR
  • Jorge, Paula Karine; USP. Bauru School of Dentistry. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics, and Collective Health. Bauru. BR
  • Vitor, Luciana Lourenço Ribeiro; USP. Bauru School of Dentistry. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics, and Collective Health. Bauru. BR
  • Carrara, Cleide Felicio Carvalho; USP. Hospital for the Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies. Bauru. BR
  • Soares, Simone; USP. Bauru School of Dentistry. Department of Prosthodontics. Bauru. BR
  • Almeida, Ana Lucia Pompeia Fraga; USP. Bauru School of Dentistry. Department of Prosthodontics. Bauru. BR
  • Bastos, Roosevelt Silva; USP. Bauru School of Dentistry. Department of Pediatric Dentistry. Bauru. BR
  • Machado, Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira; USP. Bauru School of Dentistry. Department of Pediatric Dentistry. Bauru. BR
  • Oliveira, Thais Marchini; USP. Bauru School of Dentistry. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics, and Collective Health. Bauru. BR
Braz. dent. sci ; 19(2): 25-31, 2016. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-788634
ABSTRACT
This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the impact of malocclusion on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in Brazilian children with non-syndromic oral cleft sat tertiary craniofacial center. Material and

Methods:

Sixty-nine children with non-syndromicoral clefts, aged between 8 and 10 years, were selected and divided into groups according to the cleft type Group 1 – Children with complete unilateral cleft lip and alveolus; Group 2 – Children with unilateral cleft lip and palate; Group 3 –Children with cleft palate. Each child ans wered the Child Perceptions Questionnaire 8-10 (CPQ8-10) which is a multiple-choice questionnaire, with 29 questions on the impact of oral diseases on the OHRQoL. Then, a visual examination of dental occlusion was carried out. Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were used to determine statistical significant differences among groups(p<0.05).

Results:

No statistically significant differences were verified for the impact of cleft type (p=0.895) and malocclusion (p=0.528) on HRQoL of Brazilian children with oral clefts.

Conclusion:

The malocclusion did not impact onthe OHRQoL of 8-10 year-old children with nonsyndromicclefts...
RESUMO
Este estudo transversal avaliou o impacto da má oclusão sobre a qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde oral de crianças brasileiras com fissuras labiopalatina não sindrômicas de um centro de tratamento craniofacial. Material e

Métodos:

Sessenta e nove crianças com fissurelabiopalatina não sindrômica, com idades entre oito e dez anos, foram selecionadas e divididas em grupos de acordo com o tipo de fissure Grupo 1 – Crianças com fissura completa de lábio e alvéolo; Grupo 2 – Crianças com fissura completa de lábio e palato; Grupo 3 –Crianças com fissura de palato. Cada criança respondeu o Child Perceptions Questionnaire 8-10 (CPQ 8-10) que é um questionário de múltipla escolha, com 29 perguntas sobre o impacto das doenças orais sobre a qualidade devida. Em seguida, o exame visual da oclusão foi realizado. Os testes de Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney foram usados para determinar as diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre os grupos (p<0,05).

Resultados:

Diferenças estatisticamente significativas não foram verificadas para o impacto do tipo de fissura (p=0,895) e má oclusão (p=0,528) na qualidade de vida de crianças brasileiras com fissuras labiopalatinas.

Conclusão:

A má oclusão não teve impacto sobre a qualidade de vida de crianças com idade entre oito a dez anos com fissure de lábio e palato não sindrômica...
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Quality of Life / Cleft Lip / Cleft Palate Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study Limits: Child Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. sci Journal subject: Dentistry / Sa£de Bucal Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: USP/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Quality of Life / Cleft Lip / Cleft Palate Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study Limits: Child Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. sci Journal subject: Dentistry / Sa£de Bucal Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: USP/BR