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Hidratacion parenteral rapida en pacientes dehidratados por enfermedad diarreica aguda / Rapid parenteral rehydratation in dehydrated patients due to acute diarrheal disease
Bernal, Carlos; Valencia, Marta L; Bastidas, Myriam; Gomez, Gustavo.
  • Bernal, Carlos; Universidad de Antioquia. CO
  • Valencia, Marta L; Universidad de Antioquia. CO
  • Bastidas, Myriam; Universidad de Antioquia. CO
  • Gomez, Gustavo; Universidad de Antioquia. CO
Iatreia ; 2(3): 207-212, dic. 1989. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-83889
RESUMEN
Entre mayo y julio de 1987 se estudiaron 36 ninos que ingresaron al Hospital Infantil de Medellin con deshidratacion de segundo o tercer grado, secundaria a enfermedad diarreica de evolucio nmenor de una semana y sin enfermedad grave asociada. La hidratacion se llevo a cabo parenteralmente empleando una mezcla de composicion similar a la que recomienda la Organizacion Mundial de la Salud para la Terpaia de Rehidratacion Oral (TRO). Se logro la hidratacion en un lapso de 6 horas en 30 de los 36 pacientes, y en 3 mas en las siguientes 6 horas; no se produjeron casos de hipernatremia ni de hiperkalemia. Se concluye que la hidratacion parenteral, con una solucion de composicion similar a la de la TRO, es una alternativa adecuada cuando no esta indicada la hidratacion oral del nino con enfermedad diarreica
ABSTRACT
Between May and July 1987, we studied 36 children with second or third degree dehydration secondary to acute diarrheal disease of less than one week duration; they had no serious associated problems. Parenteral rehydration was carried out with a solution similar in composition to the one recommended by the World Health Organization for Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT). Rehydration was achieved in 30 patients within 6 hours and In 3 more within 12 hours; there were no cases of hypernatremia or hyperkalemia. It is concluded that parenteral rehydration with a solution similar to the one employed for ORT is an adequate alternative when oral rehydration is not indicated in children with diarrheal disease.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Diarrhea, Infantile / Fluid Therapy Type of study: Diagnostic study Limits: Female / Humans / Infant / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Colombia Language: Spanish Journal: Iatreia Journal subject: Medicine Year: 1989 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Antioquia/CO

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Diarrhea, Infantile / Fluid Therapy Type of study: Diagnostic study Limits: Female / Humans / Infant / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Colombia Language: Spanish Journal: Iatreia Journal subject: Medicine Year: 1989 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Antioquia/CO