Bladder Innervation and Types of Neurogenic Bladder

ABSTRACT

Bladder innervation is a complex network integrating the activation of Autonomic Nervous System and somatic Nervous System controlled by Central Nervous System. Due to the intricacies of the Neural mechanisms involved, this whole process of Bladder control and Micturition is subject to varied pathological insults at various levels. Neurogenic Bladder is classified depending on the location of the lesion. Only a clear understanding of these mechanisms will allow us to obtain a detailed history and thus initiate appropriate treatment strategies. This review highlights the Anatomy and Physiology of variou Neural Networks regulating the Bladder function and also the variedmanifestations of Neurogenic Bladder, which will guide us in successful therapeutic intervention