Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with leptospirosis in dogs.
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health
;
2006 Jan; 37(1): 148-53
Article
in English
| IMSEAR
| ID: sea-32046
ABSTRACT
This study was done to determine the seroprevalence and risk factors of leptospirosis in dogs. From March to September 2004, a total of 210 dogs were randomly selected from the Small Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University. Dog sera were collected from the cephalic vein and kept at -20 degrees C until submitted to the National Institute of Health for a Microscopic Agglutination Test (MAT). Risk factors were analysed using logistic regression modelling. The prevalence of Leptospira antibodies was 11% (23/210). The most prevalent Leptospira serogroups were Bataviae 5.2% (11/210), Canicola 2.4% (5/210), Australis 1.4% (3/210), Icterohaemorrhagiae 1.4% (3/210), Ballum 0.5% (1/210), Djasiman 0.5% (1/210), Javanica 0.5% (1/ 210), Mini 0.5% (1/210), and Sejroe 0.5% (1/210). Risk factors, including signalment, environment and health status, were not significantly associated with leptospirosis antibodies. However, playing in sewage, staying outdoors >50% of the time, and consumption raw meat increased the risk of leptospirosis antibodies in dogs.
Full text:
Available
Index:
IMSEAR (South-East Asia)
Main subject:
Thailand
/
Female
/
Male
/
Seroepidemiologic Studies
/
Prevalence
/
Cross-Sectional Studies
/
Risk Factors
/
Age Factors
/
Dog Diseases
/
Dogs
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Journal:
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health
Year:
2006
Type:
Article
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS