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Evaluation of a new fourth-generation microwell enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of HIV-1 subtype B and E antibodies.
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health ; 2001 Mar; 32(1): 177-9
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-32180
ABSTRACT
The recent fourth-generation enzyme-immunoassays have been used to increase the sensitivity for detecting HIV-1 antibodies and reduce the window period of HIV infection. The HIV antigens utilized in those assays were prepared from HIV-1 clade B which is different from HIV-1 subtypes circulating in Thailand. We evaluated 323 HIV-1 seropositives either B or E subtype to determine whether they were detected with the new combined anti-HIV and the p24 Ag assay. Under evaluation we found that this enzyme immunoassay manufactured by Organon Teknika showed the high sensitivity and specificity with a greater delta (delta) value with B than E subtypes samples (+15.29 vs +5.73).
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Index: IMSEAR (South-East Asia) Main subject: Peptide Fragments / Species Specificity / Humans / Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / Molecular Sequence Data / HIV Antibodies / HIV Envelope Protein gp120 / Sensitivity and Specificity / Amino Acid Sequence / HIV-1 Type of study: Diagnostic study / Evaluation studies Language: English Journal: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Year: 2001 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: IMSEAR (South-East Asia) Main subject: Peptide Fragments / Species Specificity / Humans / Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / Molecular Sequence Data / HIV Antibodies / HIV Envelope Protein gp120 / Sensitivity and Specificity / Amino Acid Sequence / HIV-1 Type of study: Diagnostic study / Evaluation studies Language: English Journal: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Year: 2001 Type: Article