Pattern of formula feeding in the latter part of infancy: a preliminary survey.

ABSTRACT

The pattern of formula feeding in 111 infants between 5 and 12 months of age was studied by the use of a simple questionnaire filled in by the clinician during a consultation. Their growth pattern was noted by perusal of the weight-for-age chart, which forms part of the child health record sheet. Of the infants studied, 39 (35%) were on a starter formula, 39 (35%) were on an unmodified formula, 33 (30%) were on a special follow-on formula. The change over from starter formula to an unmodified or special follow-on formula was done at 6.9 months, which is later than recommended. Only 2 infants were on Lakspray, the cheapest unmodified formula. Growth faltering was seen in 70% of the infants studied and was apparently commoner in those on unmodified formula. Reconstitution of milk powder with water was done erroneously by 50% of the mothers, errors being most common in those using unmodified formula. Not providing a scoop inside the pack, and complex mixing instructions were the causes of error in reconstitution.